• Product Overview

    QFX5110 access and aggregation switches deliver low latency, rich Layer 2 and Layer 3 features, VXLAN overlay deployments, and 100GbE uplinks, making it the industry’s most nimble line of switches. Featuring L3 gateway capabilities for bridging between virtualized and bare-metal servers, the QFX5110 is designed for extremely agile data centers that demand support for overlay/underlay network architectures. The high-density 10GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE ports also make the QFX5110 ideally suited for use in data center spine and leaf topologies and campus distribution..
    qfx5100 24q front with top

    Product Description

    Data centers are rapidly adopting cloud services, whether completely off-premises models or hybrid models with critical services offered through on-premise private clouds. The tremendous growth of off-premises cloud services, coupled with the widespread adoption of overlay technologies, has created a need for highly agile switching platforms that can satisfy the demands of these evolving data centers. The high-performance Juniper Networks® QFX5110 line of Ethernet switches fit the bill, providing the foundation for dynamic data centers. As a critical enabler for IT transformation, the data center network supports cloud and SDN adoption, network virtualization, integrated/scale-out storage, and the rapid deployment and delivery of mission-critical applications that significantly increase east-west traffic within the data center. Furthermore, increasing demand for 100GbE spine ports is driving the need for 100GbE uplinks for all server access speeds, including 10GbE and 40GbE. The QFX5110 includes 100GbE uplinks, enabling it to support a diverse set of switching architectures, including fabric, Layer 3, and spine-and-leaf deployments, enabling users to easily adapt as requirements change over time. The QFX5110 switch can be positioned in campus distribution and core deployments.

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5110 switches include 10GbE (fiber) and 40GbE or 100GbE fixed-configuration options with rich Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS features. The QFX5110 switches run the same reliable, high-performance Juniper Networks Junos® operating system that is used by the Juniper Networks QFX5100 family of products, EX Series Ethernet Switches, Juniper Networks routers, and Juniper Networks SRX Series Services Gateways, ensuring a consistent implementation and operation of control plane features across the entire Juniper infrastructure.

    QFX5110 Switch Models

    The QFX5110 switches are compact, 1 U platforms that provide wire-speed packet performance, very low latency, and a rich set of Junos OS features. In addition to a high-throughput Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE), the performance of the QFX5110 control plane is further enhanced with a powerful 1.8 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB of memory and 64 GB SSD storage. Two QFX5110 switch models are available:
    • QFX5110-48S—A 10GbE/100GbE data center access switch, the QFX5110-48S offers 48 small form-factor pluggable plus (SFP+) transceiver ports and four QSFP28 ports that can be configured as 4x40GbE or 4x100GbE ports, with an aggregate throughput of 1.76 Tbps or 1.32 Bpps per switch. For added flexibility, each QSFP28 port can also be configured as 4x10GbE ports using breakout cables, increasing the total number of supported 10GbE ports to 64 per switch.
    • QFX5110-32Q—A 40GbE/100GbE data center access and aggregation switch, the QFX5110-32Q offers up to 32 QSFP+ ports, or 20 QSFP+ ports and four QSFP28 ports, with an aggregate throughput of 2.56 Tbps or 1.44 Bpps per switch. For added flexibility, the QSFP+ ports can also be configured as 4x10GbE ports using QSFP+-to-SFP+ direct attach copper (DAC) or QSFP+-to-SFP+ fiber breakout cables and optics, or as 24 4x10GbE and eight QSFP+ ports, increasing the total number of supported 10GbE ports to 96 per switch.

    QFX5110 Highlights

    The QFX5110 switches feature the following highlights:
    • Support high-density, multi-speed configurations for 10/40/100GbE access and aggregation, with up to 64 or 96 10GbE ports, up to four 100GbE uplink ports, and up to 32 40GbE ports in a 1 U platform
    • Deliver up to 2.56 Tbps Layer 2 and Layer 3 performance, with latency as low as 550 nanoseconds
    • Include a 1.8 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB memory and 64 GB SSD storage
    • Feature rich automation capabilities with support for Python and zero touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • Support virtualization protocols such as Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN) and Open vSwitch Database (OVSDB) protocol as L2 Gateway or L3 Gateway
    • Offer advanced Junos OS features such as BGP add-path, MPLS, L3 VPN, and IPv6 6PE

    Junos OS

    The high-performance QFX5110 switches run Junos OS, Juniper’s powerful and robust network operating system that powers all Juniper switches, routers, and firewalls. Key Junos OS features that enhance the functionality and capabilities of the QFX5110 include:
    • Software modularity, with process modules running independently in their own protected memory space and with the ability to do process restarts
    • Uninterrupted routing and forwarding, with features such as nonstop active routing (NSR) and nonstop bridging (NSB)
    • Commit and rollback functionality that ensures error-free network configurations
    • A powerful set of scripts for on-box problem detection, reporting, and resolution

    Junos OS Software License

    The software features supported on the QFX5110 switches are categorized into three tiers: Base, Premium, and Advanced.
    • Base software features include basic Layer 2 switching, basic Layer 3 routing, multicast, automation, programmability, zero touch provisioning (ZTP), and basic monitoring. A Base software features license comes with the purchase of the hardware and does not require any explicit license keys.
    • Premium software features include all Base license functionality, plus BGP, IS-IS, and EVPN Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN) to explicitly address the needs of enterprise customers. To enable these features, customers must purchase the QFX5K-C1-PFL license, generate unique license keys, and install them on the switch. The license is not portable across devices.
    • Advanced software features include all Premium license functionality plus MPLS to explicitly address the needs of data center interconnect and edge use cases. To enable these features, customers must purchase the QFX5K-C1-AFL license, generate unique license keys, and install them on the switch. The license is not portable across devices.
    The Premium and Advanced software licenses are classified as Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, etc., and offered as perpetual licenses. Class 1 licenses are applicable to the QFX5110-48S and QFX5110-32Q switches. Please see Ordering Information for license SKU descriptions.

    Data Center Deployments

    Today’s data centers are typically built with high-performance, small form-factor, multicore blade and rack servers. The greater compute capacity and server densities enabled by these devices are increasing traffic volume, creating a need for high-speed, low-latency, storage-converged and I/O-converged networking solutions that can maximize performance for physical servers, virtual servers, and storage. The QFX5110 switches deliver low-latency, lossless, high-density 10GbE and 40GbE interfaces, as well as 100GbE uplinks to the core network demanded by today’s data center. Furthermore, the QFX5110 offers VXLAN Layer 2 and Layer 3 gateway support, making it an ideal solution for overlay deployments in the data center. All QFX5110 switches are designed to consume the lowest possible power while optimizing space, reducing data center operating costs. Flexible airflow direction options enable the QFX5110 switches to support back-to-front and front-to-back cooling, ensuring consistency with server designs for hot-aisle or cold-aisle deployments.
    Figure 1: QFX5110 switches supporting a data center server access configuration

    Data Center Server Access

    The QFX5110 switches are ideal for top-of-rack deployments of various densities and speeds. The QFX5110-48S offers 48 ports of native 10GbE for server connectivity, plus up to four 40GbE or 100GbE ports for uplink connectivity, providing very low oversubscription of 1.2:1 from access to aggregation. Meanwhile, the QFX5110-32Q offers 20 QSFP+ 40GbE ports for server connectivity and up to four 100GbE ports for uplink connectivity, providing an oversubscription of 2:1 from access to aggregation. Each 40GbE port can be further broken out into four 10GbE ports, providing additional options for server connectivity. The QFX5110 switches can operate in both cut-through and store-and-forward modes, delivering sustained wire-speed switching with sub-microsecond latency and low jitter for any packet size (including jumbo frames) in both modes. All QFX Series switches support extensive Layer 2 features, enabling the device to support high-density 10GbE Layer 2 access deployments. With features such as multichassis link aggregation group (MC-LAG), the QFX5110 supports active/active server dual homing and can utilize full bisectional bandwidth from server to switch. When the QFX5110 is deployed in the access layer, MC-LAG on QFX10000 switches in the aggregation layer provides maximum resiliency and full Layer 2 multipathing in the network. The Junos OS features the most advanced and robust routing capabilities in the industry. All QFX5110 switches include support for RIP and OSPF for both IPv4 and IPv6 in the base software. Advanced routing capabilities such as IS-IS and BGP are also supported. With additional capabilities like 64-way equal-cost multipath (ECMP) and BGP add path, the QFX5110 is an ideal building block for deploying the most robust Layer 3 underlay for SDN.

    Campus Deployments

    Juniper Networks campus fabrics provide a single, standards-based Ethernet VPN-Virtual Extensible LAN (EVPN-VXLAN) solution that can be deployed in any campus, whether a two-tier network with a collapsed core distribution or a campus-wide system that involves multiple buildings with separate distribution and core layers. The QFX5110-48S switch is ideal as campus distribution switches with 10GbE downlinks and 40GbE/100GbE uplinks supporting technologies like MC-LAG and EVPN multihoming. The QFX5110-32Q switch is ideal as a campus core switch with 32 ports of 40GbE and support for campus fabric with EVPN-VXLAN. Juniper campus fabrics support these validated architectures:
    • MC-LAG and EVPN Multihoming (Collapsed Core/Distribution). A pair of interconnected QFX5110 switches can be deployed to provide EVPN multihoming (ESI-LAG) or multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) in a collapsed core/distribution configuration. This eliminates the need for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) across the campus network by providing multihoming capabilities from the access to the distribution layer, while distribution to the core is an L3 IP fabric. ESI-LAG also supports horizontal scaling with more than two devices in the distribution layer and can extend EVPN to the core.
    Figure 2: QFX5110 switch as a campus collapsed core/distribution switch with EVPN multihoming (ESI-LAG) and MC-LAG support
    • Campus Fabric Core-Distribution. A pair of interconnected QFX5110 switches can provide EVPN L2 and L3 VXLAN gateway support. This eliminates the need for STP across the campus network by providing a multihoming capability from the access to the distribution layer, while distribution to the core is an L3 IP fabric using EVPN technology. The IP fabric can also extend to connect multiple enterprise buildings, while VXLAN allows stretching L2 across buildings. An IP Clos network between the distribution and the core layers can exist in two modes, both of which are supported by the QFX5110 switch:
      • Centrally routed bridging overlay: An IRB interface placed at a central location in the fabric (in this case, a core device)
      • Edge routed bridging overlay: An IRB interface placed at the edge of the fabric (in this case, a distribution device)
    • Campus Fabric IP Clos: The campus fabric IP Clos architecture pushes VXLAN Layer 2/3 gateway functionality to the access layer. In this architecture, the QFX5110 switch acts as an IP fabric distribution switch.
    Figure 3: QFX5110 switch as a campus distribution switch with EVPN-VXLAN L2/L3 gateway support

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation—The QFX5110 switches support a number of features for network automation and plug-and-play operations. Features include zero touch provisioning, operations and event scripts, automatic rollback, and Python scripting. The switch also supports integration with VMware NSX Layer 2 Gateway Services, and OpenStack.
    • Flexible Forwarding Table—The QFX5110 includes a Unified Forwarding Table (UFT), which allows the hardware table to be carved into configurable partitions of Layer 2 media access control (MAC), Layer 3 host, and longest prefix match (LPM) tables. In a pure L2 environment, the QFX5110 supports 288,000 MAC addresses. In Layer 3 mode, the table can support 208,000 host entries. In LPM mode, it can support 128,000 prefixes. Junos OS provides configurable options through a CLI so that each QFX5110 can be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
    • Intelligent Buffer Management—The QFX5110 switches have a total of 16 MB shared buffers. While 25% of the total buffer space is dedicated, the rest is shared among all ports and is user configurable. The intelligent buffer mechanism in the QFX5110 effectively absorbs traffic bursts while providing deterministic performance, significantly increasing performance over static allocation.
    • MPLS—QFX5110 switches support a broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, IPv6 provider edge router (6PE), RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP to allow standards-based network segmentation and virtualization. This enables the QFX5110 to be deployed as a low-latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR).
    • VXLAN Overlays—The QFX5110 switch is capable of supporting Layer 2 and Layer 3 gateway services. Customers can deploy overlay networks to provide Layer 2 adjacencies for applications over Layer 3 fabrics. The overlay networks utilize VXLAN in the data plane and EVPN or OVSDB to program the overlays. The overlays can operate without a controller, or they can be orchestrated with an SDN controller.

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra Key Features
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric lifecycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see Juniper Apstra.
    For managing AI-driven campus fabrics, Juniper Mist Wired Assurance brings cloud management and Mist AI to campus fabrics. It sets a new standard moving away from traditional network management towards AI-driven operations, while delivering better experiences to connected devices. Wired Assurance key features are:
    • Automated deployment and zero touch deployment
    • Anomaly detection
    • Root cause analysis
    For more information see Juniper Mist Wired Assurance.
    Juniper® Paragon Insights (formerly HealthBot). combines the power of telemetry, programmability, advanced algorithms, and Machine Learning. It delivers the following features and benefits for enhanced monitoring and analytics:
    • Key performance indicator collection and visualization
    • Anomaly detection
    • Root cause analysis
    • Automated remediation
    • Multivendor support
    • Customizable playbooks
    • JTI telemetry
    For more information see Paragon Insights.

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5110 supports Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI), a modern telemetry streaming tool designed for performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system enables network administrators to measure trends in link and node utilization, as well as troubleshoot issues such as network congestion, in real time. JTI provides the following capabilities:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze application and workload flow path through the network.
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts.
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high-frequency monitoring and correlating overlay and underlay networks.

    QFX5110 Deployment Options

    Table 1 shows some of the many QFX5110 deployment options.
    Table 1. QFX5110 Deployment Options
    Port Combinations Switch Deployment
    48x10GbE + 4x40GbE QFX5110-48S Leaf
    20x40GbE + 4x100GbE QFX5110-32Q Spine
    Figure 4 shows QFX5110 top-of-rack switches deployed with QFX5110-32Q spine switches acting as centralized gateways. In this topology, VXLAN tunnel encapsulation and de-capsulation occur on the QFX5110-32Q spine switches. Other members of the QFX5100 and QFX5200 lines of switches can also be deployed as leaf nodes in this deployment.
    Figure 4: QFX5110-48S and QFX5110-32Q leaf-spine deployment.
    Figure 5 depicts the QFX5110 deployed as a leaf and acting as a distributed gateway. In this topology, VXLAN tunnel encapsulation and de-capsulation occur on the QFX5110 leaf switch, while the QFX5200 spine switches act as IP transit. QFX5110-32Q switches can also serve as spines in this topology (see Figure 6).
    Figure 5: Distributed gateway at leaf with QFX5200/QFX5210 as spine.
    Figure 6: Distributed gateway at leaf with QFX5110-32Q as spine.
    Table 2. QFX5110 Switching Capacity
    Specification QFX5110-48S QFX5110-32Q
    System Throughput Up to 1.76 Tbps (bidirectional) Up to 2.56 Tbps (bidirectional)
    Forwarding Capacity 1.32 Bpps 1.44 Bpps
    Interface Options
    • 1GbE SFP: 48 (24 copper 1GbE)
    • 10GbE SFP+: 48/64 (with breakout cable)
    • 40GbE QSFP+: 4
    • 100GbE QSFP28: 4
    • 1GbE SFP: N/A
    • 10GbE QSFP+: 96 (with breakout cable)
    • 40GbE QSFP+: 32
    • 100GbE QSFP28: 4
    Other Interface Notes
    • Each QSFP+ port can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface or as a 40 Gbps port
    • Each QSFP28 port can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface a 40 Gbps port or as a 100 Gbps port
    • 1 USB 2.0 port
    • 1 RS-232 console port
    • 2 management ports: 2x SFP fiber ports or 1x RJ-45 and 1x copper SFP ports
    • Supported transceiver and direct attach cable
    • SFP+ 10GbE optical modules
    • SFP+ DAC cables: 1/3/5 m twinax copper and 1/3/5/7/10 m active twinax copper
    • SFP GbE optical and copper module
    • QSFP+ DAC cables: 1/3/5 m twinax copper and 7/10 m active twinax copper
    • QSFP+ AOC cables: 1/3/5/7/10/15/20/30 m cable
    • QSFP+ Optics: SR4, LX4, ESR4, IR, LR4
    • QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (1/3/10 m twinax copper and 5/7 m active twinax copper cable)
    • QSFP28 Optics: SR4, CWDM4, LR4
    • QSFP28 AOC: 10 m cable
    Table 3. QFX5110 System Specifications
    Specification QFX5110-48S QFX5110-32Q
    Dimensions (W x H x D) 1.72 x17.36 x 20.48 in (4.37 x 44.09 x 52.02 cm)
    Rack units 1 U
    Weight 23 lb (10.43 kg) 24.6 lb (11.16 kg)
    Operating system Junos OS
    CPU 1.8 GHz quad-core Intel CPU
    Power
    • AFO/AFI: Max load: 300 W, Typical load: 195 W, Idle load: 150 W
    • Dual redundant (1+1) and hot-pluggable power supplies
    • 110-240 V single phase AC power
    • -36 to -72 V DC power
    • AFO/AFI: Max load: 340 W, Typical load: 290 W, Idle load: 250 W
    • Dual redundant (1+1) and hot-pluggable power supplies
    • 110-240 V single phase AC power
    • -36 to -72 V DC power
    Cooling
    • Redundant (N+1) and hot-pluggable fan modules for front-to- back and back-to-front airflow
    • Redundant variable-speed fans to reduce power draw
    Total packet buffer 16 MB
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty
    Table 4. Performance Scale (Unidimensional)
    Parameter Value
    MAC addresses per system 288,000
    VLAN IDs 4,093
    Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs) 104
    Number of ports per LAG 32
    Firewall filters (ingress / egress) 6,142 / 1,022
    IPv4 unicast routes 128,000 prefixes; 208,000 host routes; 64 ECMP paths
    IPv4 multicast routes 104,000
    IPv6 unicast routes 84,000
    IPv6 multicast routes 52,000
    ARP entries 48,000
    Jumbo frame 9,216 bytes
    Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
    • Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) Instances: 64
    • VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol (VSTP) Instances: 253
    Traffic mirroring
    • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
    • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
    • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4

    Software Features Supported

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect
    • Loop protect
    • Root protect
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • The Routed VLAN Interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • Private VLAN (PVLAN)
    • VLAN translation
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • Per VLAN MAC learning (limit)
    • MAC learning disable
    • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)

    Link Aggregation

    • Multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG)
    • Redundant Trunk Group (RTG)
    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic:
      • IP: SIP, Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • Layer 2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ethertype, VLAN ID, source port

    Layer 3 Features (IPv4)

    • Static routing
    • Routing protocols (RIP, OSPF, IS-IS, BGP)
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
    • Virtual router
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay
    • Proxy Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)

    Multicast Features

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP): v1, v2, v3
    • IGMP snooping: v1, v2, and v3 (Layer 2 only)
    • IGMP Filter
    • PIM-SM
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery
    • IP source guard
    • Dynamic ARP Inspection (DAI)
    • Sticky MAC address
    • DHCP snooping

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: Single-rate two-color policer, two-rate three-color policer
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • Egress shaping: Per queue on each port
    • 12 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 4 multicast)
    • Strict-priority queuing (PQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED), weighted tail drop
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • Enhanced transmission selection (ETS)—IEEE 802.1Qaz
    • Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), DCBx FCoE, and iSCSI type, length, and value (TLVs)

    High Availability

    • Sub-second Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection

    MPLS

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv6 tunneling (6PE) (via IPv4 MPLS backbone)
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, RFC 4364)

    Server Virtualization Management and SDN-Related Protocols

    • VXLAN OVSDB
    • EVPN VXLAN
    • OpenFlow 1.3 client

    Management and Analytics Platforms

    • Juniper Apstra for Data Center
    • Juniper Mist Wired Assurance for Campus
    • Junos Space® Network Director for Campus
    • Paragon Insights

    Device Management and Operations

    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos XML management protocol
    • sFlow v5
    • Beacon LED for port and system
    • Zero touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • OpenStack Neutron Plug-in
    • Python
    • Junos OS event, commit, and OP scripts
    • Junos Telemetry Interface

    Traffic Mirroring

    • Port-based
    • LAG port
    • VLAN-based
    • Filter-based
    • Mirror to local
    • Mirror to remote destinations (L2 over VLAN)

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standard

    • IEEE standard
    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery Protocol (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF with Digital Signatures (Password, MD-5
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque LSA Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP MD5 Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2453 RIP v2
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446 Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 SSM
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 1155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for the Transmission Control Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for the User Datagram Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233 The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • RFC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like Interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications—(all MIBs are supported except the Proxy MIB)
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of SNMPv3
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB

    Approvals

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 60950-1 (Second Edition) Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations): CB Scheme report
    • EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products—Part 1: Equipment Classification

    NEBS

    • GR-63-Core Network Equipment, Building Systems (NEBS) Physical Protection
    • GR-1089-Core EMC and Electrical Safety for Network Telecommunications Equipment

    EMC

    • FCC 47CFR, Part 15 Class A USA Radiated Emissions
    • ICES-003 Class A
    • EN 55022 Class A European Radiated Emissions
    • CISPR 22 Class A
    • EN 55032 Class A
    • CISPR 32 Class A
    • EN 55024
    • CISPR 24
    • EN 300 386
    • VCCI Class A Japanese Radiated Emissions
    • BSMI CNS 13438 Taiwan Radiated Emissions
    • AS/NZS CISPR22
    • AS/NZS CISPR32

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6     Silver PSU Efficiency      Recycled material   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)    China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code

    Environmental Ranges

    Table 5. Environmental Ranges
    Parameters Value
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    Storage temperature -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
    Operating altitude Up to 2,000 ft (610 m)
    Relative humidity operating Operating: 5% to 90% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity non-operating Non-operating: 0% to 95% (noncondensing)

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks leads the market in performance-enabling services designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your deployments. Our services enable you to maximize operational efficiency, reduce costs, and minimize risk while achieving a faster time-to-value for your network. By leveraging best practices from across the industry, you get the maximum levels of system performance, designed and delivered by the world’s leading professional technology experts. For more information, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.

    Ordering Information

    Product Number Description
    Switch Hardware
    QFX5110-48S-AFI QFX5110, 48 SFP+ and 4 QSFP28, back-to-front AC
    QFX5110-48S-AFO QFX5110, 48 SFP+ and 4 QSFP28, front-to-back AC
    QFX5110-48S-DC-AFI QFX5110, 48 SFP+ and 4 QSFP28, back-to-front DC
    QFX5110-48S-DC-AFO QFX5110, 48 SFP+ and 4 QSFP28, front-to-back DC
    QFX5110-32Q-AFI 32 QSFP+/20 QSFP+ QSFP28, back-to-front AC
    QFX5110-32Q-AFO 32 QSFP+/20 QSFP+ QSFP28, front-to-back AC
    QFX5110-32Q-DC-AFI 32 QSFP+/20 QSFP+ QSFP28, back-to-front DC
    QFX5110-32Q-DC-AFO 32 QSFP+/20 QSFP+ QSFP28, front—to-back DC
    QFX5110-FANAFI QFX5110-FANAFI fan model, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5110-FANAFO QFX5110-FANAFO fan model, front-to-back airflow
    JPSU-650W-AC-AFO Juniper 650W AC power supply (port-side-to-FRU-side airflow)
    JPSU-650W-AC-AFI Juniper 650W AC power supply (FRU-side-to-port-side airflow)
    JPSU-650W-DC-AFO Juniper 650W DC power supply (port-side-to-FRU-side airflow)
    JPSU-650W-DC-AFI Juniper 650W DC power supply (FRU-side-to-port-side airflow)
    Optics and Transceivers
    QFX-SFP-1GE-T SFP 1000BASE-T copper transceiver module for up to 100 m transmission on Category 5
    QFX-SFP-1GE-SX SFP 1000BASE-SX GbE optics, 850 nm for up to 550 m transmission on multimode fiber
    QFX-SFP-1GE-LX SFP 1000BASE-LX GbE optics, 1,310 nm for 10 km transmission on single-mode fiber
    QFX-SFP-10GE-USR SFP+ 10GbE ultra short reach optics, 850 nm for 10 m on OM1, 20 m on OM2, 100 m on OM3 multimode fiber
    QFX-SFP-10GE-SR SFP+ 10GBASE-SR 10GbE optics, 850 nm for up to 300 m transmission on multimode fiber
    QFX-SFP-10GE-LR SFP+ 10GBASE-LR 10GbE optics, 1310 nm for 10 km transmission on single-mode fiber
    QFX-SFP-10GE-ER SFP+ 10GBASE-ER 10GbE optics, 1,550 nm for 40 km transmission on single-mode fiber
    EX-SFP-10GE-ZR SFP+ 10GBASE-ZR 10GbE optics, 1,550 nm for 80 km transmission on single-mode fiber
    QFX-SFP-DAC-1M SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 1 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-3M SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 3 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-5M SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 5 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-1MA SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (active twinax copper cable), 1 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-3MA SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (active twinax copper cable), 3 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-5MA SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (active twinax copper cable), 5 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-7MA SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (active twinax copper cable), 7 m
    QFX-SFP-DAC-10MA SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Copper (active twinax copper cable), 10 m
    JNP-QSFP-40G-LX4 40GbE QSFP+ LX4 optics
    QFX-QSFP-40G-SR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-SR4 40GbE optics, 850 nm for up to 150 m transmission on multimode fiber
    QFX-QSFP-40G-ESR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-SR4 40GbE optics, 850 nm for up to 300 m transmission on multimode fiber
    JNP-QSFP-40GE-IR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-LR4 40GbE optics for up to 1 km transmission over single-mode fiber
    JNP-QSFP-4x10GE-IR QSFP+ 40GBASE-LR4 40GbE optics for up to 1 km transmission over parallel single-mode fiber
    JNP-QSFP-40G-LR4 40GbE QSFP+ LR4
    EX-QSFP-40GE-DAC-50CM 40GbE QSFP+ 0.5 m Direct attach
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-1M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 1 m passive
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-3M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 3 m passive
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-5M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet Direct Attach Copper (twinax copper cable), 5 m passive
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-7MA 40GbE QSFP+ 7 m, direct attach
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-10MA 40GbE QSFP+ 10 m, direct attach
    QFX-QSFP-DACBO-1M QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Breakout Copper (twinax copper cable), 1 m
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-5MA QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Breakout Copper (twinax copper cable), 5 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-7MA QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Breakout Copper (twinax copper cable), 7 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-10M QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE Direct Attach Breakout Copper (twinax copper cable), 10 m active
    JNP-QSFP-100G-SR4 QSFP28 100GbE, SR4, 100 m
    JNP-QSFP-100G-CWDM QSFP28 100GbE, CWDM4, 2 km
    JNP-QSFP-100G-LR4 QSFP28 100GbE, LR4, 10 km
    JNP-100G-AOC-1M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 1 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-3M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 3 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-5M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 5 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-7M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 7 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-10M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 10 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-15M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 15 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-20M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 20 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-30M QSFP28, 100GbE, AOC, 30 m
    Software Feature Licenses
    QFX5K-C1-PFL QFX5000 Class 1 Premium Feature License
    QFX5K-C1-AFL QFX5000 Class 1 Advanced Feature License
  • Product Overview

    The QFX5120 Switch delivers rich, low latency Layer 2/Layer 3 features and advanced EVPN-VXLAN capabilities, making it an ideal data center top-of-rack and distribution switch for campus enterprise deployments. Featuring L3 gateway capabilities for routing between virtualized and bare-metal servers, the QFX5120 is designed for extremely agile data centers that require support for overlay/underlay network architectures. Native 25GbE with 100GbE uplink ports on the QFX5120-48Y and QFX5120-48YM, 10GbE/1GbE copper with 100GbE uplink ports on the QFX5120-48T, and 32 100GbE ports on the QFX5120-32C make the QFX5120 family ideal for spine-and-leaf network deployments.  
    QFX5120-48Y front with top low view image
     

    Product Description

    The Juniper Networks® QFX5120 Switch delivers high scale, high availability, and high performance for data center and campus deployments. The QFX5120 Switch is a versatile routing and switching platform addressing higher server access speed and campus distribution use cases while offering high-density 1GbE/10GbE/25GbE and 100GbE uplinks for collapsed spine data center or campus distribution deployments.  

    Product Options

    The QFX5120 Switch includes four compact 1 U platforms—the QFX5120-48Y, the QFX5120-48YM, the QFX5120-48T, and the QFX5120-32C—that provide wire-speed packet performance, very low latency, and a rich set of Junos® operating system features.  

    QFX5120-48Y

    The QFX5120-48Y is a 25GbE/100GbE data center leaf and campus distribution switch featuring:
    • 48 25GbE (SFP28)/10GbE (SFP+)/1GbE (SFP) downlink ports
    • Eight 100GbE (QSFP28)/40GbE (QSFP+) uplink ports
    • Up to 4 Tbps L2 and L3 performance (bidirectional), with latency as low as 800 nanoseconds
    • A 2.2 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB memory and 50 GB SSD storage
    Using breakout cables, each of the eight 100GbE QSFP28 ports can be broken into four 25GbE SFP28 ports, while each 40GbE quad small form-factor pluggable plus (QSFP+) transceiver ports can be broken into four 10GbE small form-factor pluggable plus (SFP+) transceiver ports, increasing the total number of supported 25GbE and 10GbE ports per switch to 80.  

    QFX5120-48YM

    The QFX5120-48YM is a 10GbE/25GbE/100GbE data center leaf and campus distribution switch featuring:
    • 48 25GbE (SFP28)/10GbE (SFP+)/1GbE (SFP) downlink ports
    • Eight 100GbE (QSFP28)/40GbE (QSFP+) uplink ports
    • Up to 4 Tbps L2 and L3 performance (bidirectional), with latency as low as 800 nanoseconds
    • Media Access Control Security (MACsec) AES-256 support across all ports
    • A 2.9 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB memory and 100 GB SSD storage
    When using breakout cables, two of the 100GbE QSFP28 ports (ports 50 and 52) can be broken into four 25GbE SFP28 or four 10GbE SFP+ ports, increasing the maximum number of 10GbE/25GbE ports supported to 56. When using breakouts, the total number of all ports on the switch, including 6x100GbE ports and 56x10/25GbE, is 62.  

    QFX5120-48T

    The QFX5120-48T is a 10GbE/100GbE data center leaf and campus distribution switch featuring:
    • 48 dual-speed 1GbE/10GbE RJ-45 copper downlink ports
    • Six dual-speed 100GbE (QSFP28)/40GbE (QSFP+) uplink ports
    • Up to 2.16 Tbps L2 and L3 performance (bidirectional), with latency as low as 800 nanoseconds
    • A 2.2 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB memory and 100 GB SSD storage
    Using breakout cables, 40GbE QSFP+ ports 50 and 51 can be channelized into four 10GbE SFP+ ports each, increasing the total number of 10GbE ports per switch to 56.  

    QFX5120-32C

    The QFX5120-32C is a compact 100GbE data center leaf-and-spine and campus distribution switch featuring:
    • 32 100GbE (QSFP28) or 40GbE (QSFP+) uplink ports
    • A 2.2 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB memory and 64 GB SSD storage
    • Up to 6.4 Tbps L2 and L3 performance (bidirectional), with latency as low as 800 nanoseconds
    Using breakout cables, 100GbE QSFP28 ports 0-30 can be channelized into four 25GbE SFP28 ports*, and the 40GbE QSFP+ ports 0-30 can be channelized into four 10GbE SFP+ ports, increasing the total number of 25GbE per switch to 124 and the total number of 10GbE ports per switch to 126 (including SFP+ ports 32 and 33). Port 31 does not support 4x10G or 4x25G channelization options. Only 100GbE, 40GbE, and 2x50GbE channelization options are supported on port 31. In addition, all QFX5120 switch models include:
    • Support for VXLAN as an L2 or L3 gateway
    • Advanced Junos OS features such as Ethernet VPN-Virtual Extensible LAN (EVPN-VXLAN), BGP add-path, L3 VPN, and MPLS
    • Feature-rich automation capabilities with support for Python and zero-touch provisioning (ZTP)
     

    Junos OS

    The high-performance QFX5120 Switch runs Junos OS, Juniper’s powerful and robust network operating system that powers all Juniper switches, routers, and firewalls. Key Junos OS features that enhance the functionality and capabilities of the QFX5120 include:
    • Software modularity, with process modules running independently in their own protected memory space and with the ability to do process restarts
    • Uninterrupted routing and forwarding, with features such as nonstop active routing (NSR) and nonstop bridging (NSB)
    • Commit and rollback functionality that ensures error-free network configurations
    • A powerful set of scripts for on-box problem detection, reporting, and resolution
     

    Data Center Deployments

    Data centers demand high-speed, low-latency, storage- and I/O-converged networking solutions that maximize performance for physical servers, virtual servers, and storage. The QFX5120 Switch addresses these issues with low-latency, lossless, high-density 10GbE, 25GbE, and 100GbE interfaces on a compact 1 U platform. In addition, the QFX5120 offers EVPN-VXLAN L2 and L3 gateway support, making it an ideal solution for either edge routed or centrally routed overlay deployments in the data center. The QFX5120 also supports flexible back-to-front and front-to-back airflow cooling options, ensuring consistency with server designs for hot-aisle or cold-aisle deployments.  

    Data Center Server Access

    The QFX5120-48Y and QFX5120-48YM support tri-speed 1GbE/10GbE/25GbE, making them a perfect fit for top-of-rack deployments. The 48 ports of native 10GbE/25GbE for server connectivity, plus up to eight 40GbE or 100GbE ports for uplink connectivity, provide very low oversubscription of 1.5:1 from access to aggregation. The QFX5120-48T supports dual-speed 1GbE/10GbE, also making it a perfect fit for top-of-rack deployments. The 48 native 10GbE RJ-45 copper ports for server connectivity, plus up to six 40GbE or 100GbE ports for uplink connectivity, provide an unsubscribed (0.8:1) access-to-aggregation ratio. The QFX5120-32C can also be used for high-density 25GbE server connectivity, with an option to break out the 100GbE ports into four 25GbE ports.
    In Figure 1, the QFX5120 is deployed as a leaf acting as an edge-routed gateway. In this topology, the VXLAN tunnel encapsulation and decapsulation take place on the QFX5120 leaf switches, while Juniper Networks QFX5200-32C or Juniper Networks QFX5210-64C spine switches are used for IP transit. Juniper Networks QFX5110-32Q switches can also be used in the spine to build a 40GbE fabric.  
    Edge-routed bridging at the leaf with QFX5200-32C/QFX5210-64C as spine switches
    Figure 1: Edge-routed bridging at the leaf with QFX5200-32C/QFX5210-64C as spine switches
    In Figure 2, the QFX5120-48YM leaf and Juniper Networks QFX10008 Switch spine are deployed as EVPN-VXLAN switches acting as centrally routed gateways or distributed edge-routed gateways. If centrally routed bridging is used, the VXLAN tunnel encapsulation and decapsulation occur on the spine switches for inter-IRB (integrated routing and bridging) symmetric routing purposes. If edge-routed bridging is used, the IP first hop gateways are distributed at the leaf-level QFX5120-48YM switches using Type 5 symmetric inter-IRB routing. When using a QFX10000-30C-M MACsec line card installed in a spine QFX10008 Switch working with a leaf QFX5120-48YM switch, the leaf-to-spine architecture offers end-to-end MACsec AES-256 capabilities.  
    QFX5120-48T and QFX5120-48Y/48YM in a leaf-and-spine deployment
    Figure 2: QFX5120-48T and QFX5120-48Y/48YM in a leaf-and-spine deployment

    Data Center Spine

    The QFX5120-32C, with 32 ports of 100GbE, can serve as the spine in small to medium-sized enterprise data centers. The QFX5120-32C can be deployed in a three-stage IP Clos with EVPN-VXLAN overlay to support as many as 1500 server access ports. The QFX5120-48Y/QFX5120-48YM and QFX5120-32C can also be used as a collapsed spine data center deployment, offering Ethernet segment identifier-link aggregation group (ESI-LAG) connectivity to the rest of the network infrastructure blocks. All QFX5120 switches can operate in both cut-through and store-and-forward modes, delivering sustained wire-speed switching with sub-microsecond latency and low jitter for any packet size (including jumbo frames) in either mode. With features such as multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG), the QFX5120 supports active/active server dual-homing and can use full bisectional bandwidth from server to switch. Equipped with Junos OS, the QFX5120 supports the most advanced and robust routing capabilities in the industry, OSPF for both IPv4 and IPv6, as well as advanced routing capabilities such as IS-IS and BGP. With additional capabilities such as 64-way equal-cost multipath (ECMP) and BGP add path, the QFX5120 is an ideal building block for deploying the most robust L3 underlay for SDN.  

    Campus Deployments

    Juniper campus fabrics provide a single, standards-based Ethernet VPN-Virtual Extensible LAN (EVPN-VXLAN) solution that can be deployed in any campus, whether a two-tier network with a collapsed core distribution or a campus-wide system that involves multiple buildings with separate distribution and core layers. The QFX5120-48Y and QFX5120-48YM are ideal as campus distribution switches with 10GbE/25GbE downlinks and 40GbE/100GbE uplinks supporting technologies like MC-LAG and EVPN multihoming. The QFX5120-32C is ideal as a campus core switch with 32 ports of 100GbE and support for technologies like campus fabric core-distribution. The QFX5120-48T supports dual-speed 1GbE/10GbE, also making it a perfect fit for top-of-rack deployments in campus environments for server connectivity. Juniper campus fabrics support the following validated architectures:
    • MC-LAG and EVPN Multihoming (Collapsed Core/Distribution): A pair of interconnected QFX5120 switches can be deployed to provide EVPN multihoming (ESI-LAG) or multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) in a collapsed core/distribution configuration. This eliminates the need for Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) across the campus network by providing multihoming capabilities from the access to the distribution layer, while distribution to the core is an L3 IP fabric. ESI-LAG also supports horizontal scaling with more than two devices in the distribution layer and can extend EVPN to the core.
    • Campus Fabric Core-Distribution: A pair of interconnected QFX5120 switches can provide EVPN L2 and L3 VXLAN gateway support. This eliminates the need for STP across the campus network by providing a multihoming capability from the access to the distribution layer, while distribution to the core is an L3 IP fabric using EVPN technology. The IP fabric can also extend to connect multiple enterprise buildings, while VXLAN allows stretching of L2 across buildings. An IP Clos network between the distribution and the core layers can exist in two modes, both of which are supported by the QFX5120:
      • Centrally routed bridging overlay: An IRB interface placed at a central location in the fabric (in this case, a core device)
      • Edge routed bridging overlay: An IRB interface placed at the edge of the fabric (in this case, a distribution device)
    • Campus Fabric IP Clos: The Campus Fabric IP Clos architecture pushes VXLAN Layer 2/3 gateway functionality to the access layer. In this architecture, the QFX5120 switch acts as an IP fabric distribution switch.
     
    QFX5120 as distribution and core in EVPN multihoming and campus fabric architectures
    Figure 3: QFX5120 as distribution and core in EVPN multihoming and campus fabric architectures

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation: The QFX5120 supports a number of network automation and plug-and-play operational features, including ZTP and event scripts, automatic rollback, and Python scripting.
    • Flexible forwarding table: The QFX5120 includes a unified forwarding table, which allows the hardware table to be carved into configurable partitions of L2 media access control (MAC), L3 host, and longest prefix match (LPM) tables. In a pure L2 environment, the QFX5120 supports 288,000 MAC addresses. In L3 mode, the table can support 208,000 host entries. In LPM mode, it can support 351,000 prefixes. Junos OS provides configurable options through a CLI that can optimize the QFX5120 for various deployment scenarios.
    • Intelligent buffer management: The QFX5120 features a total of 32 MB of shared buffers. While 25% of the total buffer space is dedicated, the rest is shared among all ports and is user configurable. The intelligent buffer mechanism in the QFX5120 effectively absorbs traffic bursts while providing deterministic performance, significantly increasing performance over static allocation.
    • MPLS: A broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, IPv6 provider edge router (6PE), RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP, allow standards-based network segmentation and virtualization, enabling the QFX5120 to be deployed as a low latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR).
    • VXLAN overlays: The QFX5120 switch is capable of both L2 and L3 gateway services. Customers can deploy overlay networks to provide L2 adjacencies for applications over L3 fabrics. The overlay networks use VXLAN in the data plane and EVPN or Open vSwitch Database (OVSDB) for programming the overlays.
    • MACsec and hop-by-hop encryption: The QFX5120-48YM supports IEEE 802.1AE MACsec AES-256, providing link-layer data confidentiality, data integrity, and data origin authentication. The MACsec feature enables the QFX5120-48YM to support 2 Tbps of near line-rate hardware-based traffic encryption on all 100GbE, 40GbE, 25GbE, 10GbE, and 1GbE ports. Defined by IEEE 802.1AE, MACsec provides secure, encrypted communication at the link layer that is capable of identifying and preventing threats from denial-of-service (DoS) and intrusion attacks, as well as man-in-the-middle, masquerading, passive wiretapping, and playback attacks launched from behind the firewall. When MACsec is deployed on switch ports, all traffic is encrypted on the wire, but traffic inside the switch is not. This allows the switch to apply network capabilities such as quality of service (QoS) and sFlow to each packet without compromising the security of packets on the wire.
    In addition, Ethernet-based WAN networks can use MACsec to provide link security over long haul connections. MACsec is transparent to Layer 3 and higher layer protocols and is not limited to IP traffic; it works with any type of wired or wireless traffic carried over Ethernet links.
    • Virtual chassis: The QFX5120 supports Juniper Networks’ unique virtual chassis technology, which enables up to two interconnected switches to operate as a single, logical device with a single IP address. This technology allows campus enterprises to eliminate STP and efficiently utilize network links. QFX5120-48Y (starting with Junos 19.3), QFX5120-32C (staring with Junos 20.3) and QFX5120-48T (starting with Junos 20.2) support virtual chassis. Note: QFX5120-48YM does not support virtual chassis at this time; this feature is reserved for a future release.
     

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra Key Features
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric lifecycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products/network-automation/apstra/apstra-system.html  

    Campus Fabric Management: Juniper Mist Cloud

    Juniper Mist Wired Assurance brings cloud management and Mist AI to  campus fabrics. It sets a new standard moving away from traditional network management towards AI-driven operations, while delivering better experiences to connected devices.
    • Automated deployment and Zero Touch Deployment
    • Anomaly detection
    • Root cause analysis
    For more information on Mist Wired Assurance, see https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products/cloud-services/wired-assurance.html

    Paragon Insights (formerly HealthBot)

    Combining the power of telemetry, programmability, advanced algorithms, and machine learning, Juniper® Paragon Insights (formerly HealthBot) delivers the following features and benefits for enhanced monitoring and analytics:
    • Key performance indicator collection and visualization
    • Anomaly detection
    • Root cause analysis
    • Automated remediation
    • Multivendor support
    • Customizable playbooks
    • JTI telemetry
    For more information on Paragon Insights, see https://www.juniper.net/content/dam/www/assets/datasheets/us/en/network-automation/paragon-insights.pdf.  

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5120 switch supports Junos telemetry interface (JTI), a modern telemetry streaming tool designed for performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system enables network administrators to measure trends in link and node utilization and troubleshoot such issues as network congestion in real time. JTI delivers the following features:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze application and workload flow paths through the network
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high-frequency monitoring and correlation of overlay and underlay networks
     
    QFX5120-48Y, QFX5120-48YM, QFX5120-48T, and QFX5120-32C front with top low view image diagram

    QFX5120 Switch Specifications

    Hardware

    Switching Capacity

    • QFX5120-48Y: 4 Tbps (bidirectional)/2 Bpps
    • QFX5120-48YM: 4 Tbps (bidirectional)/2 Bpps
    • QFX5120-48T: 2.16 Tbps (bidirectional)/1 Bpps
    • QFX5120-32C: 6.4 Tbps (bidirectional)/2 Bpps
    • Switching mode (all models): Cut-through and store-and-forward
     

    Weight

    • QFX5120-48Y: 23.7 lb (10.75 kg)
    • QFX5120-48YM: 24.8 lb (11.25 kg)
    • QFX5120-48T: 24.25 lb (11 kg)
    • QFX5120-32C: 21.12 lb (9.58 kg)
     

    Dimensions (H x W x D)

    • QFX5120-48Y: 1.72 x 17.36 x 20.48 in. (4.37 x 44.09 x 52.02 cm)
    • QFX5120-48YM: 1.72 x 17.36 x 20.48 in. (4.37 x 44.09 x 52.02 cm)
    • QFX5120-48T: 1.72 x 17.36 x 20.48 in. (4.37 x 44.09 x 52.02 cm)
    • QFX5120-32C: 1.7 x 17.26 x 20.27 in. (4.32 x 43.84 x 51.5 cm)
     

    Power Consumption

    • QFX5120-48Y
      • Max load: 272 W
      • Typical load: 247 W
    • QFX5120-48YM
      • Max load: 351 W
      • Typical load: 329 W
    • QFX5120-48T
      • Max load: 218 W
      • Typical load: 213 W
    • QFX5120-32C
      • Max load: 310 W
      • Typical load: 291 W

    Airflow

    • Front-to-back (airflow out) for hot aisle deployment
    • Back-to-front (airflow in) for cold aisle deployment
     

    Interface Options

    • QFX5120-48Y
      • 2 management ports: 2 x RJ-45 ports
      • 1GbE SFP: 48
      • 10GbE SFP+: 48/80(with breakout cable)
      • 25GbE SFP: 48/80 (with breakout cable)
      • 40GbE QSFP+: 8 (each QSFP+ port can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface or as a 40 Gbps port)
      • 100GbE QSFP28: 8 (each QSFP28 port can be configured as a 4 x 25GbE interface or as a 100 Gbps port)
      • SFP GbE optical and copper module
      • SFP+ 10GbE optical modules
      • SFP+ direct attach copper (DAC) cables: 1/3/5 m twinax copper and 1/3/5/7 m active twinax copper
      • SFP28 DAC cables: 1/3 m twinax copper
      • SFP28 optics: Short reach (SR), long reach (LR)
      • QSFP+ to SFP+: 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (1/3 m twinax copper cable)
    • QFX5120-48YM
      • 2 management ports: 2 x RJ-45 ports
      • 1GbE SFP: 48
      • 10GbE SFP+: 48/56 (total of 56 ports with breakout cable on port 50 and 52)
      • 25GbE SFP: 48/56 (total of 56 ports with breakout cable on port 50 and 52)
      • 40GbE QSFP+: 8 (QSFP+ port 50 and 52 can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface or as a 40 Gbps port)
      • 100GbE QSFP28: 8 (QSFP28 port 50 and 52 can be configured as a 4 x 25GbE interface or as a 100 Gbps port)
      • SFP GbE optical
      • SFP+ 10GbE optical modules
      • SFP+ DAC cables: 1/3/5 m twinax copper and 1/3/5/7 m active twinax copper
      • SFP28 DAC cables: 1/3 m twinax copper
      • SFP28 optics: Short reach (SR), long reach (LR)
      • QSFP+ to SFP+: 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (1/3 m twinax copper cable)
    • QFX5120-48T
      • 1 management port: 1 x RJ-45 port
      • 1GbE RJ45 (copper): 48 (each port is dual speed supporting 1GbE/10GbE)
      • 40GbE QSFP+: 6 (ports 50 and 51 can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface or as 40 Gbps interfaces)
      • 100GbE QSFP28: 6 (ports 50 and 51 can be configured as a 4 x 25GbE interface or as 100 Gbps interfaces)
    • QFX5120-32C
      • 1 RJ-45 in-band management port
      • 10GbE SFP+: 2 native ports plus 124 (with 4 x 10GbE breakout cable)
      • 25GbE SFP: 124 (with breakout cable)
      • 40GbE QSFP+: 32 (ports 0-31 can be configured as a 4 x 10GbE interface)
      • 100GbE QSFP28: 32 (ports 0-31 can be configured as a 4 x 25GbE interface)
      • SFP+ 10GbE optical modules
      • SFP+ DAC cables: 1/3/5 m twinax copper and 1/3/5/7 m active twinax copper
      • SFP28 DAC cables: 1/3 m twinax copper
      • SFP28 optics: SR, LR
      • QSFP+ to SFP+: 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (1/3 m twinax copper cable)
     

    Common to All Models

    • 1 USB 2.0 port
    • 1 RS-232 console port
    • Supported transceiver and direct attach cable
      • QSFP+ DAC cables: 1/3 m twinax copper
      • QSFP+ optics: SR4, LX4, ESR4, ER4, LR4
      • QSFP28 optics: SR4, ER4, PSM4, CWDM4, LR4
    • Versatile four post mounting options for 19-in server rack or datacom rack
     

    Airflow

    • Redundant (N+1) and hot-pluggable fan modules for front-to-back and back-to-front airflow
    • Redundant variable-speed fans to reduce power draw
     

    Power Supply and Fan Modules

    • Dual redundant (1+1) and hot-pluggable 650 W AC/DC power supplies
    • 100-240 V single phase AC power
    • -48 to -60 V DC power supply
    • Redundant 4+1 (QFX5120-48Y/YM and QFX5120-48T) or 5+1 (QFX5120-32C) and hot-pluggable fan modules for front-to- back or back-to-front airflow
     

    Performance Scale (Unidimensional)

    • MAC addresses per system: 288,000
    • VLAN IDs: 4093
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs):
      • 80 (QFX5120-48Y/YM, QFX5120-32C)
      • 64 (QFX5120-48T)
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
    • IPv4 unicast routes: 351,000 prefixes; 208,000 host routes; 64 ECMP paths
    • IPv4 multicast routes: 104,000
    • IPv6 unicast routes: 168,000 prefixes; 104,000 host routes
    • IPv6 multicast routes: 52,000
    • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries: 64,000
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
    • Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) instances: 64
    • VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol (VSTP) instances: 509
    • Traffic mirroring
      • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
      • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
      • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4
     

    Software Features Supported

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect
    • Loop protect
    • Root protect
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • Private VLAN (PVLAN)
    • VLAN translation
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • Per VLAN MAC learning (limit)
    • MAC learning disable
    • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
    • MACsec with AES256 (QFX5120-48YM only)
    • Virtual chassis—up to 2 members on QFX5120-48Y, QFX5120-32C and QFX5120-48T
     

    Link Aggregation

    • MC-LAG
    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic
    • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
    • Layer 2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ethertype, VLAN ID, source port
     

    Layer 3 Features (IPv4)

    • Static routing
    • Routing protocols (RIP, OSPF, IS-IS, BGP)
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
    • Virtual router
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay
    • Proxy Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
     

    EVPN-VXLAN Features

    • MAC virtual routing and forwarding (MAC-VRF) multiple EVPN instances (EVI) with service-types vlan-based, vlan-aware, vlan-bundle
    • Symmetric inter-IRB routing with anycast gateway and EVPN type-5 instances
    • Proxy IGMPv2—EVPN route types 6/7/8
    • ARP/ND proxy/suppression
    • ESI-LAG A/A multihoming using Enterprise and SP-style interfaces
    • Enhanced Ethernet loop detection
    • Filter-based forwarding on IRB.VGA
    • EVPN advanced route policing
    • VLAN-id overlapping using SP-style interfaces
    • VLAN rewrite support in EVPN-VXLAN enterprise-style
    • (EP-style) interfaces – vlan-id overlap in EP-style interfaces
    • OISM - draft-ietf-bess-evpn-irb-mcast
    • VLAN rewrite support in EVPN-VXLAN enterprise-style
    • (EP-style) interfaces – vlan-id overlap in EP-style interfaces
     

    Multicast Features

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP): v1, v2, v3
    • IGMP snooping: v1, v2, and v3 (Layer 2 only)
    • IGMP filter
    • Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM), PIM-Source-Specific Multicast (PIM-SSM), PIM-Dense Mode (PIM-DM) in pure IP fabric use case
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
     

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support in pure IP fabric
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery
    • Source MAC address filtering on the port
    • DHCP snooping in pure IP fabric use case
     

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: Single-rate two-color policer, two-rate three-color policer
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • Egress shaping: Per queue on each port
    • 10 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 2 multicast)
    • Strict-priority queue (SPQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED), weighted tail drop
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets
    • Default inner to outer DiffServ code point (DSCP) copy for EVPN-VXLAN
     

    IP Storage

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb, DCBX
    • PFC using DSCP and explicit congestion notification (ECN) for ROCEv2
     

    High Availability

    • Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection
     

    MPLS

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv6 tunneling (6PE) (via IPv4 MPLS backbone)
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, RFC 4364)
     

    Management and Analytics Platforms

    • Apstra Intent-based System for Data Center
    • Juniper Mist Wired Assurance for Campus
    • Junos Space® Network Director for Campus
    • Paragon Insights
     

    Device Management and Operations

    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos XML management protocol
    • sFlow v5
    • Beacon LED for port and system
    • Inband Flow Analyzer (IFA)
    • ZTP
    • OpenStack Neutron Plug-in
    • Python
    • Junos OS event, commit, and OP scripts
    • JTI
     

    Traffic Mirroring

    • Port-based
    • LAG port
    • VLAN-based
    • Filter-based
    • Mirror to local
    • Mirror to remote destinations (L2 over VLAN)
     

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standard

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz
     

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5
     

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery Protocol (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 Routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 7348 VXLAN—Virtual extensible Local Area Network
    • RFC 8365 NVO—Network Virtualization Overlay Solution Using Ethernet VPN (EVPN-VXLAN)
    • OISM - EVPN Optimized Inter-Subnet Multicast (OISM) Forwarding - draft-ietf-bess-evpn-irb-mcast
    • IGMP and MLD Proxy for EVPN - draft-ietf-bess-evpn-igmp-mld-proxy
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF with Digital Signatures (Password, MD-5)
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque LSA Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP MD5 Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2453 RIP v2
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field (DS Field) in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446 Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 SSM
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 5549 - Advertising IPv4 Network Layer Reachability Information with an IPv6 Next Hop
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server
     

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 1155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for the Transmission Control Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for the User Datagram Protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233 The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • RFC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like Interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An Architecture for Describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Applications (all MIBs are supported except the Proxy MIB)
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for version 3 of SNMPv3
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB
     

    Approvals

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 62368-1-14 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 62368-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • EN 62368-1: 2014 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 62368-1: 2014 2nd Edition Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations): CB Scheme
    • IEC 60950-1:2005/A2:2013 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations): CB Scheme
     

    EMC

    • EN 300 386 V1.6.1 (2012-09) Electromagnetic compatibility and radio spectrum matters (ERM) Telecommunication network equipment
    • EN 300 386 V2.1.1 (2016-07) Telecommunication network equipment; EMC requirements; Harmonized Standard covering the essential requirements of the Directive 2014/30/EU
    • EN 55032:2012 (CISPR 32:2012) Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia equipment—Emission requirements
    • EN 55024:2010 (CISPR 24:2010) Information technology equipment—immunity characteristics—limits and methods of measurement
    • IEC/EN 61000 Immunity Test
    • AS/NZS CISPR 32:2015 Australia/New Zealand Radiated and Conducted Emissions
    • FCC 47 CFR Part 15 USA Radiated and Conducted Emissions
    • ICES-003 Canada Radiated and Conducted Emissions
    • VCCI-CISPR 32:2016 Japanese Radiated and Conducted Emissions
    • BSMI CNS 13438 Taiwan Radiated and Conducted Emissions (at 10 meters)
    • KN32/KN35 Korea Radiated Emission and Immunity Characteristics (at 10 meters)
    • KN61000 Korea Immunity Test
    • TEC/SD/DD/EMC-221/05/OCT-16 India EMC standard
     

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6       80 Plus Silver PSU Efficiency       Recycled material   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)      China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)  

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code
     

    Environmental Ranges

    • Operating temperature: 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    • Storage temperature: -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
    • Operating altitude: Up to 6000 ft (1829 m)
    • Relative humidity operating: 5% to 90% (noncondensing)
    • Relative humidity nonoperating: 0% to 95% (noncondensing)
     

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks leads the market in performance-enabling services designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your deployments. Our services enable you to maximize operational efficiency, reduce costs, and minimize risk while achieving a faster time to value for your network. By leveraging best practices from across the industry, you get the maximum levels of system performance, designed and delivered by the world’s leading professional technology experts. For more information, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.  

    Installation and Implementation Service

    Juniper Professional Services offers a Data Center Switching QuickStart program to ensure that the solution is operational and that you have a complete understanding of areas such as configuration and ongoing operations. The QuickStart service provides an onsite consultant who works with your team to quickly develop the initial configuration and deployment of a small Juniper Networks data center switching environment. A knowledge transfer session, which is intended as a review of local implementation and configuration options, is also included, but is not intended as a substitute for formalized training.  

    Ordering Information

    Product Description
    Switch Hardware
    QFX5120-48Y-AFI2 QFX5120-48Y, 48x25GbE+8x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow in
    QFX5120-48Y-AFO2 QFX5120-48Y, 48x25GbE+8x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow out
    QFX5120-48Y-DC-AFI2 QFX5120-48Y, 48x25GbE+8x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow in
    QFX5120-48Y-DC-AFO2 QFX5120-48Y, 48x25GbE+8x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow out
    QFX5120-48YM-AFI 48x25GbE+8x100GbE MACsec AES256 switch, AC, back-to-front air flow
    QFX5120-48YM-AFO 48x25GbE+8x100GbE MACsec AES256 switch, AC, front-to-back air flow
    QFX5120-48YM-DC-AI 48x25GbE+8x100GbE MACsec AES256 switch, DC, back-to-front air flow, DC power
    QFX5120-48YM-DC-AO 48x25GbE+8x100GbE MACsec AES256 switch, AC, front-to-back air flow, DC power
    QFX5120-48T-AFI QFX5120-48T, 48x10GbE+6x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow in
    QFX5120-48T-AFO QFX5120-48T, 48x10GbE+6x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow out
    QFX5120-48T-DC-AFI QFX5120-48T, 48x25GbE+6x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow in
    QFX5120-48T-DC-AFO QFX5120-48T, 48x25GbE+6x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow out
    QFX5120-32C-AFI QFX5120-32C, 32x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow in
    QFX5120-32C-AFO QFX5120-32C, 32x100GbE, 1 U, AC airflow out
    QFX5120-32C-DC-AFI QFX5120-32C, 32x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow in
    QFX5120-32C-DC-AFO QFX5120-32C, 32x100GbE, 1 U, DC airflow out
    QFX520048Y-APSU-AO AC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-32C-AFO
    QFX520048Y-APSU-AI AC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-32C-AFI
    QFX520048Y-DPSU-AO DC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-32C-DC-AFO
    QFX520048Y-DPSU-AI DC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-32C-DC-AFI
    JPSU-650W-AC-AO AC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-48T-AFO and QFX5120-48Y-AFO2
    JPSU-650W-AC-AI AC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-48T-AFI and QFX5120-48Y-AFI2
    JPSU-650W-DC-AFO DC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-48T-DC-AFO and QFX5120-48Y-DC-AFO2
    JPSU-650W-DC-AFI DC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-48T-DC-AFI and QFX5120-48Y-DC-AFI2
    JPSU-850W-AC-AFO AC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-48YM-AFO
    JPSU-850W-AC-AFI AC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-48YM-AFI
    JPSU-850W-DC-AFO DC Power supply unit, front-to-back airflow for QFX5120-48YM-DC-AO
    JPSU-850W-DC-AFI DC Power supply unit, back-to-front airflow for QFX5120-48YM-DC-AI
    QFX520048Y-FAN-AO front-to-back airflow fan model for QFX5120-32C models
    QFX520048Y-FAN-AI back-to-front airflow fan model for QFX5120-32C models
    QFX5110-FANAFO Front-to-back airflow fan model for QFX5120-48T, QFX5120-48Y, and QFX5120-48YM models
    QFX5110-FANAFI Back-to-front airflow fan model for QFX5120-48T, QFX5120-48Y, and QFX5120-48YM models
    QFX512032C-RMK 4 post rack mount kit for QFX5120-32C models
    EX-4PST-RMK 4 post rack mount kit for QFX5120-48T, QFX5120-48Y, and QFX5120-48YM models
    QFX5K-2PST-RMK 2 post rack mount kit for QFX5120-32C models
    EX-RMK 2 post rack mount kit for QFX5120-48T, QFX5120-48Y, and QFX5120-48YM models
    MACsec Encryption
    S-QFX5KC1-MACSEC-1 Class C1 QFX5000, MACsec AES 256 Encryption Sub Software, Term: 1 Yr
    S-QFX5KC1-MACSEC-3 Class C1 QFX5000, MACsec AES 256 Encryption Sub Software, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5KC1-MACSEC-5 Class C1 QFX5000, MACsec AES 256 Encryption Sub Software, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5KC1-MACSEC-P Class C1 QFX5000, MACsec AES 256 Encryption Software, Perpetual
    Flex Software
    S-QFX5K-C1-A1-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-A1-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-A1-P Flex Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C1-A2-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-A2-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-A2-P Flex Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C1-P1-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-P1-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-P1-P Flex Software, Class 1 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C2-A1-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C2-A1-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C2-A1-P Flex Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 1, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C2-A2-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C2-A2-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C2-A2-P Flex Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Adv 2, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C2-P1-3 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Term: 3 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C2-P1-5 Flex Sub Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Term: 5 Yrs
    S-QFX5K-C1-P1-P Flex Software, Class 2 QFX5000 line, Prem 1, Perpetual
    Services
    SVC-COR-QFX51-48M Juniper Care Core Support for QFX5120-48YM Switches
    SVC-ND-QFX51-48M Juniper Care Next Day Support for QFX5120-48YM
    SVC-COR-QFX5KC1-MS Juniper Care Core Support for S-QFX5KC1-MACSEC-P
    Optics and Transceivers
    JNP-SFP-25G-SR SFP28 25GBASE-SR Optics for up to 100 m transmission over serial multimode fiber-optic (MMF) OM4 fiber (QFX5120-48Y)
    JNP-SFP-25G-LR SFP28 25GBASE-SR Optics for up to 10 km transmission over serial single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) (QFX5120-48Y)
    JNP-SFP-25G-DAC-1M 25GbE SFP to SFP copper cable, 1 m (QFX5120-48Y)
    JNP-SFP-25G-DAC-3M 25GbE SFP to SFP copper cable, 3 m (QFX5120-48Y)
    JNP-40G-AOC-5M 40GbE active cable, 5 m (QFX5120-32C)
    JNP-40G-AOC-10M 40GbE active cable, 10 m (QFX5120-48T and QFX5120-32C)
  • Product Description: The Juniper Networks® QFX5130 Switch is a next-generation, fixed-configuration spine-and-leaf switch that offers flexible, cost-effective, high-density 400GbE, 100GbE, 50GbE, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE interfaces for server and intra-fabric connectivity.   A versatile, future-proofed solution for today’s data centers, the QFX5130 leverages the power of a fully programmable chipset to support and deliver a diverse set of use cases. It supports advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and Ethernet VPN (EVPN)Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN) features. For large public cloud providers—early adopters of high-performance servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5130 supports very large, dense, and fast 400GbE IP fabrics based on proven Internet scale technology. For enterprise customers seeking investment protection as they transition their server farms from 10GbE to 25GbE, the QFX5130 switch also provides a high radix-native 100GbE/400GbE EVPN-VXLAN spine option at reduced power and a smaller footprint. The QFX5130 supports diverse use cases such as neural networks for AI applications, including autonomous driving, disaggregated storage, high frequency trading, packet brokering, and over-the-top streaming services. Delivering 25.6 Tbps of bidirectional bandwidth, the switch is optimally designed for spine-and-leaf deployments in enterprise, high-performance computing (HPC), service provider, and cloud data centers. The QFX5130-32CD offers 32 ports in a low-profile 1 U form factor. High-speed interfaces support a wide variety of port configurations, including 400GbE, 100GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 10GbE. The QFX5130-32CD is equipped with two AC or DC power supplies, providing 1+1 redundancy when all power supplies are present. Six hot-swappable fans offer back-to-front (AFO) or front-to-back (AFI) airflow options, providing 5+1 redundancy. The QFX5130 includes an Intel XeonD-1500 processor to drive the control plane, which runs the Junos® OS Evolved operating system software. Product Highlights: The QFX5130 includes the following capabilities. Please refer to the Specifications section for currently shipping features. Native 400GbE Configuration The QFX5130-32CD offers 32 ports in a 1 U form factor. The high-speed ports support a wide variety of configurations, including 100GbE and 40GbE. High-Density Configurations The QFX5130 is optimized for high-density fabric deployments, providing options for 32 ports of 400GbE, 100GbE, or 40GbE. Flexible Connectivity Options The QFX5130 offers a choice of interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.   Key Product Differentiators: Increased Scale and Buffer The QFX5130 provides enhanced scale with up to 1.24 million routes, 80,000 firewall filters, and 160,000 media access control (MAC) addresses. It supports high numbers of egress IPv4/ IPv6 rules by programming matches in egress ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) along with ingress TCAM. 132MB Shared Packet Buffer Today’s cloud-native applications have critical dependency on buffer size to prevent congestion and packet drops. The QFX5130 has 132 MB shared packet buffer that is allocated dynamically to congested ports. Programmability The QFX5130 revolutionizes performance for data center networks by providing a programmable software-defined pipeline in addition to the comprehensive feature set provided in the Juniper Networks QFX5120 Switch line. The QFX5130 uses a compiler-driven switch data plane with full software program control to enable and serve a diverse set of use cases, including in-band telemetry, fine-grained filtering for traffic steering, traffic monitoring, and support for new protocol encapsulations. Power Efficiency With its low-power 7 nm process, the QFX5130 consumes a maximum of 973 W, bringing improvements in speed, less power consumption, and higher density on chip. Management, Monitoring, and Analytics Data Center Fabric Management Juniper® Apstra provides operators with the power of intentbased network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra key features are: • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment • Continuous fabric validation • Fabric life-cycle management • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry   Features and Benefits: • Automation and programmability: The QFX5130-32CD supports a number of network automation features for plug-and-play operations, including zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF), Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET), Junos telemetry interface, operations and event scripts, automation rollback, and Python scripting. • Cloud-level scale and performance: The QFX5130 supports best-in-class cloud-scale L2/L3 deployments with a low latency of 630 ns and superior scale and performance. This includes L2 support for 160,000 MAC addresses and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) learning, which scales up to 64,000 entries at 500 frames per second. It also includes L3 support for 1.24 million longest prefix match (LPM) routes and 160,000 host routes on IPv4. Additionally, the QFX5130 supports 610,000 LPM routes and 80,000 host routes on IPv6, 128-way equalcost multipath (ECMP) routes, and a filter that supports 80,000 ingress and 18,000 egress exact match filtering rules. The QFX5130 supports up to 128 link aggregation groups, 4096 VLANs, and Jumbo frames of 9216 bytes. Junos OS Evolved provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5130 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios. • VXLAN overlays*: The QFX5130 is capable of both L2 and L3 gateway services. Customers can deploy overlay networks to provide L2 adjacencies for applications over L3 fabrics. The overlay networks use VXLAN in the data plane and EVPN or Open vSwitch Database (OVSDB) for programming the overlays, which can operate without a controller or be orchestrated with an SDN controller. • IEEE 1588 PTP Boundary Clock with Hardware Timestamping*: IEEE 1588 PTP transparent/boundary clock is supported on QFX5130, enabling accurate and precise sub-microsecond timing information in today’s data center networks. In addition, the QFX5130 supports hardware timestamping; timestamps in Precision Time Protocol (PTP) packets are captured and inserted by an onboard field-programmable gate array (FPGA) on the switch at the physical (PHY) level. • Data packet timestamping*: When the optional data packet timestamping feature is enabled, select packets f lowing through the QFX5130 are timestamped with references to the recovered PTP clock. When these packets are received by nodes in the network, the t imestamping information can be mirrored onto monitoringtools to identify network bottlenecks that cause latency. This analysis can also be used for legal and compliance purposes in institutions such as financial trading, video streaming, and research establishments. •RoCEv2*: As a switch capable of transporting data as well as storage traffic over Ethernet, the QFX5130 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between servers with disaggregated flash storage arrays or an NVMe-enabled storage-area network (SAN). The QFX5130 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the topof-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. The RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) transit switch functionality, including priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), are included as part of the default software. • Junos Evolved features: The QFX5130 switch supports features such as L2/L3 unicast, EVPN-VXLAN*, BGP addpath, RoCEv2 and congestion management, multicast, 128way ECMP, dynamic load balancing capabilities, enhanced f irewall capabilities, and monitoring. • Junos OS Evolved Architecture: Junos OS Evolved is a native Linux operating system that incorporates a modular design of independent functional components and enablesindividual components to be upgraded independently while the system remains operational. Component failures are localized to the specific component involved and can be corrected by upgrading and restarting that specific component without having to bring down the entire device. The switches control and data plane processes can run in parallel, maximizing CPU utilization, providing support for containerization, and enabling application deployment using LXC or Docker. • Retained state: State is the retained information or status pertaining to physical and logical entities. It includes both operational and configuration state, comprising committed configuration, interface state, routes, hardware state, and what is held in a central database called the distributed data store (DDS). State information remains persistent, is shared across the system, and is supplied during restarts. • Feature support: All key networking functions such as routing, bridging, management software, and management plane interfaces, as well as APIs such as CLI, NETCONF, JET, Junos telemetry interface, and the underlying data models, resemble those supported by the Junos operating system. This ensures compatibility and eases the transition to Junos Evolved. full datasheet: here  
  • Product Overview

    The QFX5200 line of access switches is ideally suited for leaf deployments in next-generation IP fabrics. It features line-rate, high-density SFP28/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports that support 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, 50GbE, and 100GbE connections. Offering an advanced L2, L3, and MPLS feature set, network operators can use the QFX5200 to build large, high-density IP fabrics that support upgrades to 25GbE servers, network virtualization, and intelligent traffic forwarding based on proven, Internet-scale technology. The QFX5200 also supports a version of Junos OS software in which control plane and data plane processes and functions run in parallel, maximizing utilization of the high-performance quad-core CPU. Additionally, the QFX5200-32C-S platform includes support for SONiC, continuing Juniper’s commitment to disaggregation and allowing customers to innovate quickly and easily while simplifying operations.

    Product Description

    Network operators are increasingly deploying scale-out, spine-and-leaf IP fabric architectures, built with fixed-configuration switches to support growing east-west traffic in the data center. The Juniper Networks® QFX5200 line of next-generation, fixed-configuration leaf/access switches offers flexible, cost-effective, high-density 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, 50GbE, and 100GbE interfaces for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility, investment protection, and future-proofing for today’s data centers. In addition to leaf deployments in IP fabric architectures, the QFX5200 switches are also a great fit for multitier, multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG) network implementations commonly used in enterprise networks. Like other QFX Series switches, the QFX5200 supports advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS features. For large public cloud providers—among the first to adopt 25GbE servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5200 enables very large, dense, and fast IP fabrics based on proven, Internet scale technology. For enterprise customers seeking investment protection as they transition their server farms from 10GbE to 25GbE, the QFX5200 line provides native 10GbE and 25GbE downlink ports as well as 40GbE and 100GbE uplink connections. The QFX5200 runs the same reliable, high-performance Juniper Networks Junos® operating system used by network operators around the world. The QFX5200 supports a modular version of Junos OS that allows the switch’s control plane and data plane processes and functions to run in parallel, maximizing utilization of the high-performance quad-core CPU.

    QFX5200 Switch Models

    The QFX5200 switches are compact, 1 U platforms that provide wire-speed packet performance, very low latency, and a rich set of Junos OS features. In addition to a high throughput Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE), the performance of the QFX5200 control plane is further enhanced with a powerful 1.8 GHz quad-core Intel CPU with 16 GB of memory and 64 GB SSD storage. Two QFX5200 switch models are available:
    • QFX5200-48Y: A 10GbE/25GbE data center access switch that offers 48 small form-factor pluggable plus (SFP+) transceiver ports or SFP28 ports and six QSFP28 ports. The six QSFP28 ports can be configured as 6x40GbE or 6x100GbE, with an aggregate throughput of 3.6 Tbps or 4.2 Bpps per switch.
    • QFX5200-32C: A 100GbE data center access and aggregation switch that offers 32 quad small form-factor pluggable plus (QSFP+) transceiver or QSFP28 ports, with an aggregate throughput of 6.4 Tbps or 4.8 Bpps per switch. A QSFP28 module supports a 1x100GbE connection, 2x50GbE connections, or 4x25GbE connections using breakout cables. A QSFP+ module can provide a 1x40GbE connection or 4x10GbE connections using breakout cables.

    Product Highlights

    The QFX5200 includes the following capabilities. Please refer to the Specifications section for features currently shipping.
    • Native 25GbE configuration: Offering 48 ports of 25GbE and delivering 3.6 Tbps of line-rate switching, the QFX5200-48Y is optimized for top-of-rack deployments.
    • High-density configuration: Offering 32 ports of 100GbE or 40GbE and delivering 6.4 Tbps of line-rate switching, the QFX5200-32C is optimized for high-density fabric deployments.
    • Flexible connectivity options: The QFX5200 offers a choice of 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, 50GbE, and 100GbE interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.
    • Rich automation capabilities: The QFX5200 switches support a number of network automation features for plug-and-play operations, including zero-touch provisioning, operations and event scripts, automatic rollback, and Python scripting.
    • Advanced Junos OS features: The QFX5200 switch supports features such as BGP add-path, MPLS, L3 VPN, and Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE).
    • Junos OS software architecture: The QFX5200 supports a modular Junos OS software architecture that allows the switch’s control and data plane processes and functions to run in parallel, maximizing utilization of the high-performance quad-core CPU.

    QFX5200 Deployment Options

    The following table depicts some of the many QFX5200 deployment options, including top-of-rack access as well as spine-and-leaf configurations in a centralized or distributed gateway architecture.
    Port Combination Switch Deployment
    48x10GbE + 6x40GbE QFX5200-48Y 10GbE access
    48x25GbE + 6x100GbE QFX5200-48Y 25GbE access
    32x100GbE QFX5200-32C Spine
    128x25GbE QFX5200-32C Leaf
    64x25GbE + 16x100GbE QFX5200-32C 25GbE access
    96x10GbE + 8x100GbE QFX5200-32C 10GbE access
    Figure 1 shows QFX5200-48Y 25GbE top-of-rack deployment with a Juniper Networks QFX10000 spine acting as a centralized gateway. In this topology, the QFX10000 switch can also be configured as a collapsed spine and edge device, acting as a centralized gateway for Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN), MPLS, and other tunneling protocols.
    Figure 1: QFX5200-48Y and QFX10000 leaf-spine deployment
    The QFX5200-32C can be deployed as a top-of-rack switch in a centralized gateway architecture. Figure 2 shows the QFX5200-32C as an access switch with a Juniper Networks QFX10000 spine configured as a centralized gateway. In this topology, the QFX10000 switch can also be configured as a collapsed spine and edge device, acting as a centralized gateway for VXLAN, MPLS, and other tunneling protocols. The 100GbE ports on QFX5200-32C can also be channelized to support 4x25GbE, 2x50GbE, or 4x10GbE downlinks.
    Figure 2: QFX5200-32C and QFX10000 leaf-spine deployment with centralized gateway
    The QFX5200-32C can also be positioned as a spine in a distributed gateway architecture. Figure 3 shows the QFX5110 as access switches configured as a distributed gateway along with the QFX5200 spine switch. The QFX5110 switches act as a distributed gateway for VXLAN and other tunneling protocols.
    Figure 3: QFX5110 and QFX5200-32C leaf-spine deployment with distributed gateway

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5200 can be used in L3 fabrics and L2 networks with MC-LAG. You can choose the architecture that best suits your deployment needs and easily adapt and evolve as requirements change over time. The QFX5200 switch serves as the universal building block for these two switching architectures, enabling data center operators to build cloud networks their way.
    • Layer 3 fabric: For customers looking to build scale-out data centers, a Layer 3 spine-and-leaf Clos fabric is ideal due to its predictable, nonblocking performance and scale characteristics. For example, a two-tier fabric built with QFX5200 switches as leafs and Juniper Networks QFX10000 switches as the spine can scale to support up to 18,432 40GbE ports, or 36,864 25GbE or 10GbE server ports in a single fabric. One of the most complicated tasks in building an IP fabric is assigning all of the implementation details, including IP addresses, BGP autonomous system (AS) numbers, routing policies, loopback address assignments, and many others. Automating the creation of an IP fabric at a large scale is equally difficult. To address these challenges, Juniper has created the OpenClos project to provide free and open-source tools that automate the creation of IP fabrics in the data center. A set of Python scripts developed as an open-source project that live on GitHub, OpenClos takes a set of inputs that describe the shape and size of a data center and outputs switch configuration files, as well as a cabling plan.
    • MC-LAG: The QFX5200 supports the MC-LAG protocol between two switches to eliminate Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) in traditional L2 networks when deployed in the aggregation layer. The active/active operation of MC-LAG ensures complete bandwidth utilization between the network’s access and aggregation layers, while the dual control plane technology ensures the highest availability for applications.

    Carrier-Class Network Operating System

    The QFX5200 runs the same Junos OS used by all other Juniper Networks QFX Series and EX Series Ethernet Switches, as well as the Juniper routers that power the world’s largest and most complex networks. By using a common operating system, Juniper delivers a consistent implementation and operation of control plane features across all products. Junos OS employs a highly available modular architecture that prevents isolated failures from bringing down an entire system. Key Junos OS features that enhance the functionality and capabilities of the QFX5200 include:
    • Software modularity, with process modules running independently in their own protected memory space and with the ability to do process restarts
    • Commit and rollback functionality, which ensures error-free network configurations
    • A powerful set of scripts for on-box problem detection, reporting, and resolution
    Figure 4: Junos OS software infrastructure

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5200 supports Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI)*, a modern telemetry streaming tool designed for performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system enables network administrators to measure trends in link and node utilization, and troubleshoot such issues as network congestion in real time. JTI provides these capabilities:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze application and workload flow path through the network.
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts.
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high-frequency monitoring and correlating overlay and underlay networks

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper® Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra key features are:
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric life-cycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see Juniper Apstra.

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation and Programmability: The QFX5200 supports numerous network automation features, including operations and event scripts, ZTP, and Juniper plug-ins for OpenStack Neutron.
    • Flexible Forwarding Table: The QFX5200 switch’s Flexible Forwarding Table (FFT) allows the hardware table to be carved into configurable partitions of L2 media access control (MAC), L3 host, and longest prefix match (LPM) tables. In a pure L2 environment, the QFX5200 supports 136,000 MAC addresses; in L3 mode, the table supports 104,000 host entries; while in LPM mode, it supports 128,000 prefixes. A filter-based forwarding mode supports 64,000 exact match filtering rules. Junos OS provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5200 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
    • MPLS: The QFX5200 supports a broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP to support standards-based multitenancy and network virtualization with per-flow SLAs at scale. The QFX5200 can also be deployed as a low-latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR) or MPLS provider edge (PE) router in smaller scale environments. The QFX5200 and the Juniper Networks QFX5100 switch are the industry’s most compact, low-latency, high-density, low-power family of switches to offer an MPLS feature set.
    • FCoE: As a Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) transit switch, the QFX5200 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between FCoE-enabled servers and an FCoE-to-FC gateway or FCoE-enabled Fibre Channel storage area network (SAN). The QFX5200 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the top-of-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. In addition, FCoE Initialization Protocol (FIP) snooping provides perimeter protection, ensuring that the presence of an Ethernet layer does not impact existing SAN security policies. FCoE LAG support transports FCoE traffic and regular Ethernet traffic across the same link aggregation bundle over ports on a converged network adapter (CNA), while guaranteeing that the same physical link is used for an FCoE point-to-point virtual connection.
    The FCoE transit switch functionality, including priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), are included as part of the default software.

    QFX5200-32C-S Hardware with SONiC Support

    The QFX5200-32C-S Switch supports Juniper’s SONiC implementation, delivering best-of-breed hardware and routing for cloud providers while taking advantage of the flexibility, resiliency, and cost savings of SONiC’s open and disaggregated architecture. The SONiC-enabled QFX5200-32C-S, which plugs seamlessly into a unified SONiC network infrastructure, leverages the existing QFX5200-32C hardware and includes support for ONIE and IDEEPROM TLV formats. ONIE and SONiC images are installed on the hardware at the factory. The Juniper-provided SONiC image includes the platform and FRU device drivers only; it does not include Juniper software features such as Layer 2, Layer 3, MPLS, EVPN, and VXLAN, among others. The platform and FRU device drivers are uploaded to the SONiC Github open source repository. Customers can use their private SONiC patches by building and upgrading the ONIE and SONiC images on the switch. Juniper complements the SONiC OS with the containerized Routing Protocol Daemon (cRPD), a full-function routing and management stack packaged as a container, ensuring a common end-to-end routing experience across different tiers in the data center. In addition, the cRPD enables high-performance telemetry, automation, and programmability in a lightweight deployment.

    Specifications

    Hardware

    Table 1. QFX5200 System Capacity
    QFX5200-32C QFX5200-48Y
    System throughput Up to 6.4 Tbps (bi-directional) 3.6 Tbps (bi-directional)
    Forwarding capacity Up to 2.4 Bpps 2.1 Bpps
    QSFP+/QSFP28 ports 32 QSFP+ or QSFP28 6 QSFP+ or QSFP28
    SFP+/SFP28 128 10GbE SFP+ through QSFP+ to SFP+ breakout cable 128 25GbE SFP28 through QSFP28 to SFP28 breakout cable 48 SFP+ or SFP28
    Maximum 10GbE port density 128 48
    Maximum 25GbE port density 128 48
    Maximum 40GbE port density 32 6
    Maximum 50GbE port density 64 -
    Maximum 100GbE port density 32 6
    Table 2. QFX5200 System Specifications
    QFX5200-32C QFX5200-48Y
    Dimensions (W x H x D) 17.36 x 1.72 x 20.48 in. (44.09 x 4.37 x 52.02 cm) 17.36 x 1.70 x 20.28 in. (44.09 x 4.31 x 51.5 cm)
    Rack units 1 U 1 U
    Weight 23.8 lb (10.8 Kg) 21.2 lb (9.6 kg)
    Operating system Junos OS Junos OS
    CPU Intel Quad Core Ivy Bridge 1.8 GHz CPU, 16 GB SDRAM, 64 GB SSD Intel Quad Core Broadwell-DE 2.3 GHz CPU, 16 GB SDRAM, 32 GB SSD
    Management and Precision Time Protocol (PTP) interfaces
    • 1 RJ-45 1GbE port for PTP Grandmaster
    • 2 SMB connectors, one for pulse per second (PPS) output and one for 10 MHz clock output
    • 2 SFP and 1 RJ-45 10/100/1000 BASE-T for management (only two ports can be used)
    • 1 RS-232 console port
    • 1 USB 2.0 port
    • 1 RJ-45 10/100/1000 BASE-T for management
    • 1 RS-232 console port
    • 1 USB 2.0 port
    Power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 850 W AC/DC power supplies
    • 110-240 V single phase AC power
    • -36 to -72 V DC power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 650 W AC/DC power supplies
    Cooling
    • Front-to-back and back-to-front cooling
    • Redundant (N+1) hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    • Front-to-back and back-to-front cooling
    • Redundant (N+1) hot-pluggable fan modules
    Total packet buffer 16 MB 22 MB
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty

    Software (Non SONiC Versions)

    Performance Scale (Unidimensional)

    • MAC addresses per system: 136,000
    • VLAN IDs: 4096
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs): 128
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
      • Number of FCoE VLANs/FC virtual fabrics: 4095
    • Firewall filters:
      • Ingress: 768 Routed ACL (RACL), VLAN ACL (VACL), and Port ACL (PACL) rules
      •  Egress: 1024 RACL, VACL, and PACL rules
    • IPv4 unicast routes: 128,000 prefixes; 104,000 host routes
    • IPv4 multicast routes: 52,000
    • IPv6 multicast routes: 28,000
    • IPv6 unicast routes: 98,000 prefixes; 52,000 host routes
    • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries: 32,000
    • Generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels: 1024
    • MPLS labels: 16,000
    • MPLS IPv4 L3 VPNs (Premium Services License): 2048
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
      • Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) instances: 64
      • VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol (VSTP) instances: 253
    • Traffic mirroring
      • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
      • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
      • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect
    • Loop protect
    • Root protect
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN Interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • MAC address filtering
    • QinQ
    • VLAN translation
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • Per VLAN MAC learning (limit)
      • MAC learning disable
      • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
      • IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)

    Link Aggregation

    • Multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG)
    • Redundant trunk group (RTG)*
    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic:
      • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • L2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ethertype, VLAN ID, source port
      • FCoE packet: Source ID (SID), destination ID (DID), originator exchange ID (OXID), source port

    Layer 3 Features

    • Static routing
    • RIP v1/v2
    • OSPF v1/v2
    • OSPF v3
    • Filter-based forwarding
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
    • IPv6
    • Virtual routers
    • Unicast RPF (uRPF)
    • Loop-free alternate (LFA)
    • BGP (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • IS-IS (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v4/v6 relay
    • VR-aware DHCP
    • IPv4/IPv6 over GRE tunnels (interface-based with decap/encap and firewall-based with decap only)

    Multicast

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) v1/v2
    • Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) v1/v2
    • IGMP proxy, querier
    • IGMP snooping
    • MLD snooping
    • Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, PIM-DM, PIM-Bidir*
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery
    • Control plane denial-of-service (DoS) protection
    • DHCP snooping

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: 1 rate 2 color, 2 rate 3 color
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • Egress shaping: Per queue
    • 10 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 2 multicast)
    • Strict priority queuing (LLQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED)
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets

    MPLS (Premium Services License)

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)
    • MPLS access control list (ACL)/policers
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, 4364)
    • MPLS fast reroute (FRR)*

    Server Virtualization Management and SDN-Related Protocols

    • IEEE 802.1Qbg (VEPA hairpin forwarding)

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBX), DCBx FCoE, and iSCSI type, length, and value (TLVs)

    Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE)

    • FCoE transit switch (FIP snooping ACL installation)
    • FCoE session path learning
    • FCoE session health monitoring
    • Graceful restart for FIP snooping
    • FC-BB-6 VN2VN snooping

    High Availability

    • Sub-second Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection (UFD)

    Visibility and Analytics

    • Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)
    • Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
    • Encapsulated Remote SPAN (ERSPAN)
    • sFlow v5
    • Junos Telemetry Interface

    Management and Operations

    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos XML management protocol
    • High frequency statistics collection
    • Beacon LED for port and system
    • Automation and orchestration
    • Zero Touch Provisioning (ZTP)
    • OpenStack Neutron Plug-in
    • Puppet
    • Chef
    • Python
    • Junos OS event, commit, and OP scripts

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standards

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb*
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF w/Digital Signatures (Password, MD-5)
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque link-state advertisement (LSA) Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP Message Digest 5 (MD5) Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2453 RIP v2
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446, Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 SSM
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for transmission control protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for user datagram protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233, The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • RFC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)—(all MIBs are supported except the Proxy MIB
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for SNMP
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet Standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB

    Environmental Ranges

    Parameters QFX5200-32C QFX5200-48Y-AFO QFX5200-48Y-AFI
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C) 32° to104° F (0° to 40° C) 32° to 95° F (0° to 35° C)
    Storage temperature -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C) -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C) -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
    Operating altitude Up to 10000 ft. (3048 m) Up to 5000 ft. (1524 m) Up to 5000 ft. (1524 m)
    Relative humidity operating 5 to 90% (noncondensing) 5 to 93% (noncondensing) 5 to 93% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity nonoperating 5 to 95% (noncondensing) 5 to 93% (noncondensing) 5 to 93% (noncondensing)
    Seismic Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements

    Maximum Thermal Output

    Parameters QFX5200-32C QFX5200-48Y
    Maximum power draw 480 W (AC, DC), 1638 BTU/hr 430 W (AC, DC), 1467 BTU/hr
    Typical power draw 380 W (AC, DC), 1296 BTU/hr 382 W (AC, DC), 1303 BTU/hr

    Safety and Compliance

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations)
    • EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products—Part 1: Equipment Classification

    Electromagnetic Compatibility

    • 47 CFR Part 15, (FCC) Class A
    • ICES-003 Class A
    • EN 55022/EN 55032, Class A
    • CISPR 22/CISPR 32, Class A
    • EN 55024
    • CISPR 24
    • EN 300 386
    • VCCI Class A
    • AS/NZS CISPR 32, Class A
    • KN32/KN35
    • BSMI CNS 13438, Class A
    • EN 61000-3-2
    • EN 61000-3-3
    • ETSI
    • ETSI EN 300 019: Environmental Conditions & Environmental Tests for Telecommunications Equipment
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-1 (2000)—Storage
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 (1999)—Transportation
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 (2003)—Stationary Use at Weather-protected Locations
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (2003)—Stationary Use at Non-Weather-protected Locations
    • ETS 300753 (1997)—Acoustic noise emitted by telecommunications equipment

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6    China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)      Recycled material     80 Plus Silver PSU Efficiency

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks is the leader in performance-enabling services that are designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your high-performance network. Our services allow you to maximize operational efficiency while reducing costs and minimizing risk, achieving a faster time to value for your network. Support and services for the SONiC-enabled QFX5200-32C-S includes fixes for the platform and FRU device drivers. Juniper Networks ensures operational excellence by optimizing the network to maintain required levels of performance, reliability, and availability. For more details, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.

    Ordering Information

    Product Description
    Switch Hardware
    QFX5200-32C-AFI QFX5200 (hardware only; software services sold separately), 32 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5200-32C-AFO QFX5200 (hardware only; software services sold separately), 32 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5200-32C-DC-AFI QFX5200 (hardware only; software services sold separately), 32 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5200-32C-DC-AFO QFX5200 (hardware only; software services sold separately), 32 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5200-32C-DCSAFI QFX5200, 32 QSFP+ ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5200-32C-DCSAFO QFX5200, 32 QSFP+ ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5200-32C-SAFI QFX5200, 32 QSFP+ ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5200-32C-SAFO QFX5200, 32 QSFP+ ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5200-32C-S-CHAS QFX5200-32C chassis with SONiC as default NOS.
    JPSU-850W-AC-AFI Juniper 850 W AC power supply for QFX5100-96S and QFX5200-32C (power supply-side airflow intake)
    JPSU-850W-AC-AFO Juniper 850 W AC power supply for QFX5100-96S and QFX5200-32C (power supply-side airflow exhaust)
    JPSU-850W-DC-AFI DC 850 W power supply, back-to-front airflow for QFX5100-96S and QFX5200-32C
    JPSU-850W-DC-AFO DC 850 W power supply, front-to-back airflow for QFX5100-96S and QFX5200-32C
    QFX5200-32C-FANAFI QFX5200-32C fan module, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5200-32C-FANAFO QFX5200-32C fan module, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5200-48Y-AFI QFX5200-48Y (base software services included), 48 SFP+/SFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5200-48Y-AFO QFX5200-48Y (base software services included), 48 SFP+/SFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5200-48Y-DC-AFI QFX5200-48Y (base software services included), 48 SFP+/SFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5200-48Y-DC-AFO QFX5200-48Y (base software services included), 48 SFP+/SFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX520048Y-APSU-AO Juniper 650 W AC power supply for QFX5200-48Y (power supply-side airflow intake)
    QFX520048Y-APSU-AI Juniper 650 W AC power supply for QFX5200-48Y (power supply-side airflow exhaust)
    QFX520048Y-DPSU-AO DC 650 W power supply, front-to-back airflow for QFX5200-48Y
    QFX520048Y-DPSU-AI DC 650 W power supply, back-to-front airflow for QFX5200-48Y
    QFX520048Y-FAN-AO QFX5200-48Y fan module, front-to-back airflow
    QFX520048Y-FAN-AI QFX5200-32C fan module, back-to-front airflow
    EX-4PST-RMK Adjustable 4-post rack-mount kit for EX Series, QFX5100, and QFX5200
    QFX520048Y-RKMT 4 post rack-mount for QFX5200-48Y
    Optics and Transceivers
    QFX-SFP-10GE-USR SFP+ 10GbE Ultra Short Reach optics, 850 nm for 10 m on OM1, 20 m on OM2, 100 m on OM3 multimode fiber (for management port)
    QFX-SFP-10GE-SR SFP+ 10GBASE-SR 10GbE optics, 850 nm for up to 300 m transmission on multimode fiber-optic (MMF) (for management port)
    QFX-SFP-10GE-LR SFP+ 10GBASE-LR 10GbE optics, 1310 nm for 10 km transmission on single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) (for management port)
    QFX-SFP-DAC-1M SFP+10 GbE direct attach copper (DAC) (twinax copper cable) 1 m for QFX5200-48Y
    QFX-SFP-DAC-3M SFP+10 GbE DAC (twinax copper cable) 3 m for QFX5200-48Y
    QFX-SFP-DAC-5M SFP+10 GbE DAC (twinax copper cable) 5 m for QFX5200-48Y
    JNP-SFP-25G-SR 25GBASE-SR SFP28 module for MMF for QFX5200-48Y
    JNP-SFP-25G-DAC-1M SFP 25GBASE DAC cable 1 m for QFX5200-48Y
    JNP-SFP-25G-DAC-3M SFP 25GBASE DAC cable 3 m for QFX5200-48Y
    JNP-SFP-25G-DAC-5M SFP 25GBASE DAC cable 5 m for QFX5200-48Y
    JNP-QSFP-40GE-IR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-IR4 40-gigabit optics, 1310 nm for up to 2 km transmission on SMF
    JNP-QSFP-40G-LR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-LR4 40-gigabit optics, 1310 nm for up to 10 km transmission on SMF
    JNP-QSFP-40G-LX4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-LX4 40-gigabit optics, 100 m (150 m) with OM3 (OM4) duplex MMF fiber
    JNP-QSFP-4X10GE-IR* QSFP+ 40GBASE optics, up to 1.4 km transmission on parallel single mode (4X10GbE long reach up to 1.4 km)
    JNP-QSFP-4X10GE-LR* QSFP+ 40GBASE optics, up to 10 km transmission on parallel single mode (4X10GbE long reach up to 10 km)
    QFX-QSFP-40G-ESR4* QSFP+ 40GBASE-ESR4 40-gigabit optics, 300 m (400 m) with OM3 (OM4) MMF
    QFX-QSFP-40G-SR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-SR4 40-gigabit optics, 850 nm for up to 150 m transmission on MMF
    JNP-40G-AOC-20M 40GbE active optical cable for 20 m
    JNP-40G-AOC-30M 40GbE active optical cable for 30 m
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-10MA QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 10 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-7MA  QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 7 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DAC-5M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 5 m passive
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-3M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 3 m passive
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-1M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 1 m passive
    EX-QSFP-40GE-DAC-50CM 40GbE QSFP+ 0.5 m direct-attach
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-10M* QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (twinax copper cable) 10 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-7MA* QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (twinax copper cable) 7 m active
    JNP-QSFP-DACBO-5MA* QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (twinax copper cable) 5 m active
    QFX-QSFP-DACBO-3M* QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (twinax copper cable) 3 m
    QFX-QSFP-DACBO-1M* QSFP+ to SFP+ 10GbE direct attach breakout copper (twinax copper cable) 1 m
    JNP-QSFP-100G-SR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-SR4 optics for up to 100 m transmission over parallel MMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-LR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-LR4 optics for up to 10 km transmission over serial SMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-PSM4 100GbE PSM4 optics
    JNP-QSFP-100G-CWDM 100GbE CWDM4 optics
    JNP-100G-AOC-1M 100GbE active optical cable for 1 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-15M 100GbE active optical cable for 15 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-20M 100GbE active optical cable for 20 m
    JNP-100G-DAC-3M* QSFP28-to-QSFP28 Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 3 m
    JNP-100G-DAC-1M* QSFP28-to-QSFP28 Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 1 m
    Optics and Tranceivers (SONiC Version)
    QFX-QSFP-40G-SR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-SR4 40 Gigabit Optics, 850nm for up to 150m transmission on MMF
    JNP-QSFP-40G-LR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-LR4 40 Gigabit Optics for up to 10km transmission on SMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-SR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-SR4 Optics for up to 100m transmission over parallel MMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-LR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-L4 Optics for up to 10km transmission over serial SMF
    JNP-QSFP-4x10GE-LR QSFP+ 40GBASE Optics, up to 10km Transmission on parallel single mode (4X10GE LR up to 10km)
    JNP-100G-AOC-1M 100GbE active optical cable for 1 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-3M 100GbE active optical cable for 3 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-5M 100GbE active optical cable for 5 m
    JNP-100G-DAC-1M 100GbE DAC Twinex Copper Cable for 1 m
    JPN-100G-DAC-3M 100GbE DAC Twinex Copper Cable 3 m
    JNP-100G-DAC-5M 100GbE DAC Twinex Copper Cable 5 m
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-1M QSFP+ to QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable) 1 m passive
    JNP-100G-4x25G-1M 100G QFP28 to SFP28 4x25G Direct Attach Copper Breakout Twinex Copper Cable 1 m
    JNP-100G-4x25G-3M 100G QFP28 to SFP28 4x25G Direct Attach Copper Breakout Twinex Copper Cable 3 m
    Software Licenses
    QFX5000-35-JBS Base Services license for QFX5200-32C
    QFX5000-35-JAS Advanced Services license for QFX5200-32C
    QFX5000-35-JPS Premium services license for QFX5200-32C
    QFX5K-C1-PFL QFX5000 Class 1 Premium Feature License for QFX5200-48Y
    QFX5K-C1-AFL QFX5000 Class 1 Advanced Feature License for QFX5200-48Y
  • Product Overview

    The QFX5210 Switch is a flexible, 64-port, fixed-configuration switch designed for spine-and-leaf applications in next-generation IP fabric networks. Featuring line-rate, high-density QSFP+/QSFP28 ports supporting 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE connections, the QFX5210 offers an advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS feature set. This allows network operators to build large, high-density IP fabrics that support network virtualization and intelligent traffic forwarding based on proven, Internet-scale technology, while enabling easy upgrades to 25GbE servers. Additionally, the QFX5210-64C-S platform includes support for SONiC, continuing Juniper’s commitment to disaggregation, allowing customers to innovate quickly and easily while simplifying operations.

    Product Description

    Network operators are increasingly deploying scale-out spine-and-leaf IP fabric architectures built with fixed-configuration switches to support growing east-west traffic in the data center. The Juniper Networks® QFX5210 Switch is a next-generation, fixed-configuration spine/leaf switch that offers flexible, cost-effective, high-density 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE interfaces for IP fabric networks, providing deployment versatility, investment protection, and future-proofing for today’s data centers. The QFX5210 Switch’s high port density also contributes to simplified Clos architectures, eliminating network tiers while reducing complexity and cost. Like other Juniper Networks QFX Series Switches, the QFX5210 supports advanced L2, L3, and MPLS features. For large public cloud providers—among the first to adopt 25GbE servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5210 enables very large, dense, and fast IP fabrics based on proven Internet scale technology. The QFX5210 runs the same reliable, high-performance Junos® operating system used by network operators around the world.

    QFX5210 Deployment Options

    Table 1 shows some of the many QFX5210 deployment options, including top-of-rack access as well as spine-and-leaf configurations in a centralized or distributed gateway architecture.
    Table 1. QFX5210 Deployment Options
    Port Combinations Deployment
    64x100GbE Spine/leaf
    96x25GbE + 8x100GbE 25GbE access
    The QFX5210 can be positioned as a top-of-rack device in a centralized gateway architecture (also known as centrally routed bridging, or CRB). Figure 1 shows the QFX5210 deployed as an access switch with the Juniper Networks QFX10000 line of Switches acting as the spine device configured as a central gateway. In this topology, the QFX10000 can also be configured as a collapsed spine and edge device, acting as a central gateway for Ethernet VPN (EVPN)-Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN), MPLS, and other tunneling protocols. The 100GbE ports on the QFX5210 can be channelized to support 4x25GbE or 4x10GbE downlinks.
    Figure 1: QFX5210 and QFX10002 in a leaf-spine deployment with centralized gateway
    The QFX5210 can also be positioned as a lean spine device in a distributed gateway architecture (also known as edge-routed bridging, or ERB). Figure 2 shows QFX5120 switches deployed as access switches configured as distributed gateways and QFX5210 switches deployed as spine switches.
    Figure 2: QFX5120 and QFX5210 leaf-spine deployment with distributed gateway

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5210 is a compact, 2 U platform featuring 64 quad small form-factor pluggable plus (QSFP+) transceivers or QSFP28 ports, with two redundant 1100 W AC/DC power supplies and four fan trays. A QSFP28 module can be used to provide a 1x100GbE connection or 4x25GbE connections using breakout cables. A QSFP+ module can be used to provide a 1x40GbE connection or 4x10GbE connections using breakout cables. The QFX5210 features a high-throughput 12.8 Tbps Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE). Control plane performance is further enhanced with the Intel Broadwell-DE, 4 Core, 2.2 GHz CPU, and 16 GB DDR4, 100 GB SSD storage. The QFX5210 can be used in L3 fabrics and L2 networks with multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG). Customers can choose the architecture that best suits their deployment needs and easily adapt and evolve as requirements change over time. The QFX5210 switch serves as a universal building block for these switching architectures, enabling data center operators to build cloud networks their way.
    • IP Fabric: For customers looking to build scale-out data centers, an L3 spine-and-leaf Clos fabric is ideal due to its predictable, nonblocking performance and scale characteristics. For example, a two-tier fabric built with the QFX5210 Switch as leafs and QFX10000 Switches as the spine can scale to support up to 18,432 40GbE ports, or 36,864 25GbE or 10GbE server ports in a single fabric.
    • Overlays: Customers can deploy overlay networks to provide L2 adjacencies for applications over L3 fabrics. The overlay networks use VXLAN in the data plane and EVPN to program the overlays. The overlays can operate without a controller or can be orchestrated with a fabric management orchestrator to provide L2/L3 overlay virtual networking and security for bare-metal servers and virtual workloads. QFX5210 switches can also integrate with VMware NSX.
    • MC-LAG: The QFX5210 supports the MC-LAG protocol between two switches, eliminating Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) in traditional L2 networks when deployed in the aggregation layer. MC-LAG’s active/active operation ensures complete bandwidth utilization between the network’s access and aggregation layers, while the dual control plane technology ensures the highest availability for applications.

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper® Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra key features are:
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric life-cycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see Juniper Apstra.

    Features and Benefits

    • Flexible connectivity options: The QFX5210 offers a choice of 10GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 100GbE interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.
    • Automation and programmability: The QFX5210 supports numerous network automation features, including operations and event scripts, ZTP, and Juniper plug-ins for OpenStack Neutron.
    • Flexible Forwarding Table: The QFX5210 switch’s Flexible Forwarding Table (FFT) allows the hardware table to be carved into configurable partitions of L2 media access control (MAC), L3 host, and longest prefix match (LPM) tables. Junos OS provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5210 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
    • MPLS: The QFX5210 supports a broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP to support standards-based multitenancy and network virtualization with per-flow SLAs at scale. The QFX5210 can also be deployed as a low-latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR) or MPLS provider edge (PE) router in smaller scale environments. The QFX5210, along with the Juniper Networks QFX5220, QFX5200, QFX5120, QFX5110, and QFX5100 switches, is among the industry’s most compact, low-latency, high-density, low-power family of switches to offer an MPLS feature set.
    • RoCEv2: As a switch capable of transporting data as well as storage traffic over Ethernet, the QFX5210 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between servers with disaggregated flash storage arrays or an NVMe-enabled storage area network (SAN). The QFX5210 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the top- of-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. The RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) transit switch functionality, including DiffServ code point (DSCP) priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX) with Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) are included as part of the default software.

    QFX5210-64C-S Hardware with SONiC Support

    The QFX5210-64C-S Switch supports Juniper’s SONiC implementation, delivering best-of-breed hardware and routing for cloud providers while taking advantage of the flexibility, resiliency, and cost savings of SONiC’s open and disaggregated architecture. The SONiC-enabled QFX5210-64C-S, which plugs seamlessly into a unified SONiC network infrastructure, leverages the existing QFX5210-64C hardware and includes support for ONIE and IDEEPROM TLV formats. ONIE and SONiC images are installed on the hardware at the factory. The Juniper-provided SONiC image includes the platform and FRU device drivers only; it does not include Juniper software features such as L2, L3, MPLS, EVPN, VXLAN, etc. The platform and FRU device drivers are uploaded to the SONiC Github open-source repository. Customers can use their private SONiC patches by building and upgrading the ONIE and SONiC images on the switch. Juniper complements the SONiC OS with the containerized routing protocol process (cRPD), a full-function routing and management stack packaged as a container, ensuring a common end-to-end routing experience across different tiers in the data center. In addition, cRPD enables high-performance telemetry, automation, and programmability in a lightweight deployment.

    Specifications

    Hardware

    Description Measurement
    System throughout Up to 12.8 Tbps (bidirectional)
    Forwarding capacity Up to 4.2 Bpps
    QSFP+/QSFP28 ports 64 QSFP+ or QSFP28
    25GbE (breakout cable, QSFP28) 128
    10GbE (breakout cable, QSFP+) 128+2
    Dimensions (W x H x D) 17.26 x 3.45 x 24.1 in. (43.84 x 8.77 x 61.2 cm) (depth including fan handle; otherwise 22.83 in. (58 cm)
    Rack units 2 U
    Weight 14.1 kg
    Operating system Junos OS
    CPU Intel Broadwell-DE, 4 Core, 2.2 GHz, 16 GB DDR4, 100 GB SSD
    Management interfaces 1 RJ-45 management port provided
    Power Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 1100 W AC/DC power supplies 110-240 V single phase AC power -36 to -72 V DC power
    Cooling Front-to-back and back-to-front cooling Redundant (N+1) hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    Total packet buffer 42 MB
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty

    Software (Non-SONiC Versions)

    Performance Scale (Unidimensional)

    • MAC addresses per system: 264,000
    • VLAN IDs: 4096 (3 VLANs reserved for internal use)
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs): 64
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
    • Firewall filters
      • Ingress: 768 routed ACL (RACL) rules, 768 VLAN ACL (VACL) rules, 768 port ACL (PACL) rules
      • Egress: 1024 RACL, VACL, and PACL rules
    • IPv4 route capacity: 262,140
    • IPv4 host table capacity: 204,750
    • IPv6 route capacity: 172,016
    • IPv6 host table capacity: 102,339
    • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries: 49,000
    • Generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels: 2040
    • MPLS labels: 32,000
    • MPLS IPv4 L3 VPNs (Advanced Services License): 2048
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
      • Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) instances: 64
      • VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol (VSTP) instances: 509
    • Traffic mirroring
      • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
      • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
      • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4

    Layer 2 Features

    • EVPN-VXLAN
    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect
    • Loop protect
    • Root protect
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN Interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • MAC address filtering
    • Q-in-Q
    • VLAN translation
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • Per VLAN MAC learning (limit)
      • MAC learning disable
      • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
      • IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)

    Link Aggregation

    • Multichassis link aggregation (MC-LAG)
    • Redundant trunk group (RTG)
    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic
      • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • Layer 2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ethertype, VLAN ID, source port

    Layer 3 Features

    • Static routing
    • RIP v1/v2
    • OSPF v1/v2
    • OSPF v3
    • Filter-based forwarding
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
    • IPv6
    • Virtual routers
    • Unicast RPF (uRPF)
    • Loop-free alternate (LFA)
    • BGP (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • IS-IS (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v4/v6 relay
    • VR-aware DHCP
    • IPv4/IPv6 over GRE tunnels (interface-based with decap/encap and firewall-based with decap only)
    • DSCP-based PFC

    Multicast

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) v1/v2
    • Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) v1/v2
    • IGMP proxy, querier
    • IGMP snooping
    • MLD snooping
    • Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, PIM-Bidir
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
    • Selective Multicast Ethernet Tag (SMET)—EVPN Type-6
    • EVPN—Type-7/8

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery
    • Control plane denial-of-service (DoS) protection
    • DHCP snooping

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting
      • Ingress policing: 1 rate 2 color, 2 rate 3 color
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • Egress shaping: Per queue, per port
    • 10 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 2 multicast)
    • Strict priority queuing (LLQ), shaped-deficit weighted round- robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED)
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets

    MPLS (Advanced Services License)

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)
    • MPLS access control list (ACL)/policers
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, 4364)
    • MPLS fast reroute (FRR)

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb

    High Availability

    • Sub-second Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection (UFD)

    Visibility and Analytics

    • Local port mirroring (comparable to SPAN)
    • Remote port mirroring (comparable to RSPAN)
    • Remote port mirroring with a GRE tunnel (comparable to ERSPAN)
    • Cloud Analytics Engine flow path analysis
    • sFlow v5

    Management and Operations

    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos XML management protocol
    • High frequency statistics collection
    • Beacon LED for port and system
    • Automation and orchestration
    • Zero touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • OpenStack Neutron Plug-in
    • Puppet
    • Chef
    • Python
    • Junos OS event, commit, and OP scripts

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standards

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF w/Digital Signatures (Password, MD-5)
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque link-state advertisement (LSA) Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP Message Digest 5 (MD5) Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2453 RIP v2
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446, Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 SSM
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for transmission control protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for user datagram protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233, The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • FC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet-standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)—all MIBs are supported except the Proxy MIB
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for SNMPv3
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet Standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB

    Environmental Ranges

    Parameters QFX5210
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    Storage temperature -40° to 158° F (-40° to 70° C)
    Operating altitude AFO models: Up to 6000 ft. (1828 m) AFI models: Sea level only
    Relative humidity operating 5 to 90% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity nonoperating 5 to 95% (noncondensing)
    Seismic Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements

    Maximum Thermal Output

    Parameters QFX5210
    Maximum power draw 960 W (AC), 980 W (DC)
    Typical power draw 680 W (AC), 680 W (DC)

    Safety and Compliance

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1
    • UL 60950-1 (2nd Edition)
    • IEC 60950-1: 2005/A2:2013

    Electromagnetic Compatibility

    • EN 300 386
    • EN 55032/CISPR 32, Class A
    • EN 55022/CISPR 22, Class A
    • EN 55024/CISPR 24, Class A
    • FCC 47 CFR Part 15, Class A
    • ICES-003, Class A AS/NZS CISPR 32
    • VCCI-CISPR 32, Class A
    • BSMI CNS 13438
    • KN32/KN35
    • EN 61000-3-2
    • EN 61000-3-3
    • ETSI
    • ETSI EN 300 019: Environmental Conditions & Environmental Tests for Telecommunications Equipment
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-1 (2000)—Storage
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 (1999)—Transportation

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6      China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)       Recycled material       80 Plus Silver PSU Efficiency

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks is the leader in performance-enabling services that are designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your high-performance network. Our services allow you to maximize operational efficiency while reducing costs and minimizing risk, achieving a faster time to value for your network. Support and services for the SONiC-enabled QFX5210-64C-S includes fixes for the platform and FRU device drivers. Juniper Networks ensures operational excellence by optimizing the network to maintain required levels of performance, reliability, and availability. For more details, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.

    Ordering Information

    For more information, please contact your Juniper Networks representative.
    Model Number Description
    Switch Hardware
    QFX5210-64C-AFI QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5210-64C-AFI2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, Flex Transform
    QFX5210-64C-DC-AFI QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5210-64C-D-AFI2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, Flex Transform
    QFX5210-64C-AFO QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5210-64C-AFO2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, Flex Transform
    QFX5210-64C-DC-AFO QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5210-64C-D-AFO2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, Flex Transform
    QFX5210-64C-SAFI QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5210-64C-SAFO QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5210-64C-DCSAFI QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5210-64C-DCSAFO QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, with SONiC
    QFX5210-64C-AFO-T QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, TAA
    QFX5210-64C-AFO-T2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow, TAA, Flex Transform
    QFX5210-64C-AFI-T QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, TAA
    QFX5210-64C-AFI-T2 (Use with Flex licensing) QFX5210, 64 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, reduced latency, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow, TAA, Flex Transform
    JPSU-1100W-AC-AFI PSU,1100 W AC,12 V output, FRU, back-to-front airflow
    JPSU-1100W-AC-AFO PSU,1100 W AC,12 V output, FRU, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5210-FANAFI QFX5210-FANAFI FAN model, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5210-FANAFO QFX5210-FANAFO FAN model, front-to-back airflow
    EX4500-4PST-RMK 4-post rack mount kit
    Optics and Transceivers
    QFX-QSFP-40G-SR4 QSFP+ 40GBASE-SR4 40 gigabit optics, 850 nm for up to 150 m transmission on multimode fiber-optic (MMF)
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-3M QSFP+-to-QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable), 3 m, passive
    QFX-QSFP-DAC-1M QSFP+-to-QSFP+ Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable), 1 m, passive
    JNP-QSFP-100G-SR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-SR4 optics for up to 100 m transmission over parallel MMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-LR4 QSFP28 100GBASE-LR4 optics for up to 10 km transmission over serial SMF
    JNP-100G-DAC-3M QSFP28-to-QSFP28 Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable), 3 m
    JNP-100G-DAC-1M QSFP28-to-QSFP28 Ethernet DAC (twinax copper cable), 1 m
    Optics and Transceivers (non-SONiC versions only)
    QFX-SFP-10GE-LR SFP+ 10GBASE-LR 10GbE optics, 1310 nm for 10 km transmission on single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) (for management port)
    JNP-QSFP-4X10GE-IR QSFP+ 40GBASE optics, up to 1.4 km transmission on parallel single mode (4x10GbE long reach up to 1.4 km)
    JNP-QSFP-4X10GE-LR QSFP+ 40GBASE optics, up to 10 km transmission on parallel single mode (4x10GbE long reach up to 10 km)
    QFX-QSFP-DACBO-3M QSFP+-to-SFP+ 10GbE DAC breakout copper (twinax copper cable), 3 m
    QFX-QSFP-DACBO-1M QSFP+-to-SFP+ 10GbE DAC breakout copper (twinax copper cable), 1 m
    JNP-QSFP-100G-CWDM QSFP28 100GBASE-CWDM4 optics for up to 2 km transmission over serial SMF
    JNP-QSFP-100G-PSM4 QSFP28 100GBASE-PSM4 optics for up to 500 transmission over serial SMF
    JNP-100G-4X25G-1M QSFP28-to-SFP+ 25 Gigabit Ethernet DAC breakout copper (twinax copper cable), 1 m
    JNP-100G-4X25G-3M QSFP28-to-SFP+ 25 Gigabit Ethernet DAC breakout copper (twinax copper cable), 3 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-1M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 1 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-3M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 3 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-5M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 5 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-10M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 10 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-20M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 20 m
    JNP-100G-AOC-30M 100GbE QSFP-to-QSFP active optical cables, 30 m
    Software Licenses (non-SONiC versions only)
    QFX5K-C2-PFL QFX5K Class 2 Premium Feature License
    QFX5K-C2-AFL QFX5K Class 2 Advanced Feature License
    S-QFX5K-C3-A1-3/5 (Flex licensing) 3/5 Year Advanced 1 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 Products
    S-QFX5K-C3-A1-P (Flex licensing) Perpetual Advanced 1 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 products
    S-QFX5K-C3-A2-3/5 (Flex licensing) 3/5 Year Advanced 2 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 Products
    S-QFX5K-C3-A2-P (Flex licensing) Perpetual Advanced 2 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 products
    S-QFX5K-C3-P1-3/5 (Flex licensing) 3/5 Year Premium 1 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 Products
    S-QFX5K-C3-P1-P (Flex licensing) Perpetual Premium 1 License for QFX5100 and QFX5200 Class 3 products
  • Product Overview

    Cloud providers and network operators are increasingly deploying scale-out, spine-and-leaf IP fabric architectures built on fixed-configuration switches to support growing east-west traffic in the data center. The QFX5220 Switch is optimally suited for these high-speed, high-density, spine-and-leaf IP fabrics. Supporting 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE connections and offering an advanced L2, L3, and MPLS feature set, the QFX5220 enables cloud service providers and network operators to build large, next-generation IP fabrics that support network virtualization and intelligent traffic forwarding based on proven, Internet-scale technology.  

    Product Description

    The Juniper Networks® QFX5220 Switch is a next-generation, fixed-configuration spine-and-leaf switch. It offers flexible, cost-effective, high-density 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE interfaces for server and intra-fabric connectivity, and delivers a versatile, future-proofed solution for today’s data centers. QFX5220 switches support advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS features. For large public cloud providers—early adopters of high-performance servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5220 supports very large, dense, and fast 400GbE IP fabrics based on proven internet-scale technology. For enterprise customers seeking investment protection as they transition their server farms from 10GbE to 25GbE, the QFX5220 switch also provides a high radix-native 100GbE lean-spine option at reduced power and a smaller footprint. Two QFX5220 models are available, supporting different configurations and use cases. Delivering 25.6 Tbps of bandwidth, both models are optimally designed for spine-and-leaf deployments in enterprise, HPC, service provider, and cloud data centers. QFX5220-32CD: The QFX5220-32CD offers 32 ports in a low-profile 1 U form factor. High-speed ports support a wide variety of port configurations, including 400GbE, 200GbE, 100GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 10GbE. The QFX5220-32CD is equipped with two AC or DC power supplies, providing 1+1 redundancy when all power supplies are present, and six hot-swappable fans offering ports-to-FRUs (AFO) or FRUs-to-ports (AFI) airflow options, providing (5x2+1)+1 redundancy. QFX5220-128C: The QFX5220-128C offers 128 ports in a 4 U form factor. The high-speed ports support a wide variety of configurations, including 100GbE and 40GbE. The switch is equipped with four AC or DC power supplies, providing 2+2 redundancy when all power supplies are present, and six hot-swappable ports-to-FRUs (AFO) airflow fans, providing (5x2+1) +1 redundancy. Both QFX5220 switch models include an Intel XeonD-1500 processor to drive the control plane, which runs the Juniper Networks Junos® OS Evolved operating system software.
    *Reserved for future release

    Product Highlights

    The QFX5220 includes the following capabilities. Please refer to the Specifications section for currently shipping features.  

    Native 400GbE Configuration

    The QFX5220-32CD offers 32 ports in a 1 U form factor. The high-speed ports support a wide variety of configurations, including 100GbE and 400GbE.  

    High-Density Configurations

    The QFX5220 switches are optimized for high-density fabric deployments. The QFX5220-32CD provides an option of either 32 ports of 400GbE, 100GbE, or 40GbE, while the QFX5220-128C provides an option of either 128 QSFP28 100GbE ports or 64 40GbE QSFP ports.  

    Flexible Connectivity Options

    The QFX5220 offers a choice of interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.
    • Rich automation capabilities: The QFX5220 switches support a number of network automation features for plug-and-play operations, including zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), operations and event scripts, automatic rollback, and Python scripting.
    • Advanced Junos Evolved features: The QFX5220 switch supports features such as BGP add-path, MPLS, L3 VPN, RoCEv2, and Multicast capabilities.
    • Junos Evolved software architecture: The QFX5220 supports a modular Junos Evolved software architecture that allows the switch’s control and data plane processes and functions to run in parallel, maximizing utilization of the high-performance quad-core CPU, support for seamless component upgrade without bringing the switch down, and support for containerization, enabling application deployment using LXC or Docker.

    Deployment Options

    The QFX5220-32CD can be deployed as a universal device in cloud data centers to support 100GbE server access and 400GbE spine-and-leaf configurations, optimizing data center operations by using a single device across multiple layers of the network (see Figure 1). The QFX5220-128C is a high-radix 100GbE lean-spine switch optimized to aggregate 10GbE and 25GbE top-of-rack switches in these environments. Many cloud, service provider, data center, and enterprise networks are deploying 100GbE to handle growing demand. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show multiple use cases with the QFX5220-128C as a lean spine.  
    Figure 1: Typical cloud data center deployment for the QFX5220-32CD
    Figure 2: 100GbE fabric in a typical cloud data center
    Figure 3: Private cloud data center with the QFX5220-128C as lean spine

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5220 can be used in L3 fabrics and L2 networks. You can choose the architecture that best suits your deployment needs and easily adapt and evolve as requirements change over time. The QFX5220 serves as the universal building block for these two switching architectures, enabling data center operators to build cloud networks in their own way.
    • Layer 3 fabric: For customers looking to build scale-out data centers, a Layer 3 spine-and-leaf Clos fabric provides predictable, nonblocking performance and scale characteristics. A two-tier fabric built with QFX5220 switches as leaf devices and Juniper Networks QFX10000 line of Switches as the spine can scale to support up to 128 40GbE ports or 128 25GbE and/or 10GbE server ports in a single fabric. One of the most complicated tasks when building an IP fabric is assigning all the implementation details, including IP addresses, BGP autonomous system numbers, routing policies, loopback address assignments, and others. Automating the creation of an IP fabric at a large scale is equally difficult. To address these challenges, Juniper has created the OpenClos project to provide free, open-source tools that automate the creation of IP fabrics in the data center. A set of Python scripts developed as an open-source project on GitHub, OpenClos takes a set of inputs that describe the shape and size of a data center and produces switch configuration files and a cabling plan
    Junos Evolved ensures a high feature and bug fix velocity and provides first-class access to system state, allowing customers to run DevOps tools, containerized applications, management agents, specialized telemetry agents, and more.  
    Figure 4: Cloud/Carrier-Class Junos OS Evolved Network Operating System

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper® Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra key features are:
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric life-cycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see Juniper Apstra.  

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation and programmability: The QFX5220 supports numerous network automation features, including operations and event scripts and ZTP.
    • Cloud-level scale and performance: The QFX5220 supports best-in-class cloud-scale L2/L3 deployments with a low latency of 750 ns and a superior scale and performance. This includes L2 support for 8192 media access control (MAC) addresses and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) learning, which scales up to 32,000 entries at 500 frames per second. It also includes L3 support for 336,000 longest prefix match (LPM) routes and 380,000 host routes on IPv4. Additionally, the QFX5220 supports 130,000 LPM routes and 130,000 host routes on IPv6, 128-way equal-cost multipath (ECMP) routes, and a filter that supports 768 (ingress) and 2558 (egress) exact match filtering rules. The QFX5220 supports up to 128 link aggregation groups, 4096 VLANs, and Jumbo frames of 9216 bytes. Junos Evolved provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5220 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
     Ingress/egress scale numbers may be lower when used concurrently.
    • MPLS: The QFX5220 supports a broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP to support standards-based multitenancy and network virtualization with per-flow service-level agreements (SLAs) at scale. The QFX5220 can also be deployed as a low-latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR) or MPLS provider edge (PE) router in smaller scale environments. The QFX5220, along with Juniper Networks QFX5100 and QFX5200 switches, are the most compact, low-latency, high-density, low-power family of switches to offer an MPLS feature set in the industry.
    • IEEE 1588 PTP Boundary Clock with Hardware Timestamping*: IEEE 1588 PTP Transparent/Boundary Clock is supported on QFX5220, enabling accurate and precise sub-microsecond timing information in today’s data center networks. In addition, the QFX5220 supports hardware timestamping; timestamps in Precision Time Protocol (PTP) packets are captured and inserted by an onboard field-programmable gate array (FPGA) on the switch at the physical (PHY) level.
    • Data packet timestamping*: When the optional data packet timestamping feature is enabled, selected packets flowing through QFX5220 switches are timestamped with references to the recovered PTP clock. When these packets are received by nodes in the network, the packet timestamping information can be mirrored onto monitoring tools for detailed analysis, helping identify bottlenecks in the network that cause latency. This information also helps with network performance analysis and record keeping for legal and compliance purposes, which is required by certain business transactions such as financial trading, video streaming, and research establishments.
    • RoCEv2: As a switch capable of transporting data as well as storage traffic over Ethernet, the QFX5220 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between servers with disaggregated flash storage arrays or an NVMe-enabled storage area network (SAN). The QFX5220 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the top-of-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. The RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) transit switch functionality, including priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), are included as part of the default software.
    • Junos OS Evolved: Junos Evolved is a native Linux operating system that incorporates a modular design of independent functional components and enables individual components to be upgraded independently while the system remains operational. Component failures are localized to the specific component involved and can be corrected by upgrading and restarting that specific component without having to bring down the entire device.
    • Retained state: State is the retained information or status pertaining to physical and logical entities. It includes both operational and configuration state, comprising committed configuration, interface state, routes, hardware state, and what is held in a central database called the distributed data store (DDS). State information remains persistent, is shared across the system, and is supplied during restarts.
    • Feature support: All key networking functions such as routing, bridging, management software, and management plane interfaces, as well as APIs such as CLI, NETCONF, Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET), Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI), and the underlying data models, resemble those supported by Junos. This ensures compatibility and eases the transition to Junos Evolved.

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5220 supports Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI), a modern telemetry streaming tool that provides performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system lets network administrators measure trends in link and node utilization and troubleshoot issues such as network congestion in real time. JTI provides:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze the application and workload flow path through the network
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high-frequency monitoring and correlating overlay and underlay networks.

    Specifications

    Hardware

    Table 1: QFX5220 System Capacity
    Specification QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    System throughput Up to 25.6 Tbps (bidirectional) Up to 25.6 Tbps (bidirectional)
    Forwarding capacity 8 billion packets per second 8 billion packets per second
    Port density 32 ports of QSFP56-DD 400GbE 128 ports of QSFP28 100GbE
    SFP+/SFP28 2 SFP+ transceiver ports for in-band network management 2 SFP+ transceiver ports for in-band network management
     
    Table 2: QFX5220 System Specifications
    Specification QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Dimensions (W x H x D) 17.26 x 1.72 x 21.1 in. (43.8 x 4.3 x 53.59 cm) 17.26 x 6.88 x 29 in. (43.8 x 17.47 x 73.66 cm)
    Rack units 1 U 4 U
    Weight 24.5 lb (11.11 kg) with power supplies and fans installed 98 lb (44.44 kg) with 4 power supplies and 6 fan trays installed
    Operating system Junos OS Evolved Junos OS Evolved
    CPU Intel Xeon D-1518 Intel Xeon D-1518
    Power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 1600 W AC/DC power supplies (2n)
    • 115-240 V single phase AC power
    • -48 to -60 V DC power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 1600 W AC/DC power supplies
    • 115-240 V single phase AC power
    • -48 to -60 V DC power
    Cooling
    • Ports-to-FRUs (AFO) and FRUs-to-ports (AFI) cooling
    • Redundant (5x2+1)+1 hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    • Ports-to-FRUs (AFO) cooling
    • Redundant (5x2+1) + 1 hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    Total packet buffer 64 MB 64 MB
    Recommended Software Version Junos OS Evolved 19.2R1 and Later Junos OS Evolved 19.3R1 and Later
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty
     

    Software

    • MAC addresses per system: 8192
    • VLAN IDs: 3968 (QFX5220-32CD) 3952 (QFX5220-128C)
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs): 128
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
    • Firewall filters:
      • Ingress: 768 Routed ACL (RACL), VLAN ACL (VACL), and Port ACL (PACL) rules
      • Egress: 2558 RACL; 512 VACL and PACL rules
    • IPv4 unicast routes: 380,000 prefixes; 380,000 host routes
    • IPv6 unicast routes: 130,000 prefixes; 130,000 host routes
    • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries: 32,000
    • Generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels: 2000
    • MPLS labels: 16,000
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Traffic mirroring
      • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
      • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
      • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4
    Note: Ingress/Egress scale numbers may be lower when used concurrently.

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)*
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)*
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect*
    • Loop protect*
    • Root protect*
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently*
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • MAC address filtering*
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • MAC learning disable
    • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
    • IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
    *Reserved for future release

    Link Aggregation

    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic:
      • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • L2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ether type, VLAN ID, source port
     

    Layer 3 Features

    • Static routing
    • OSPF v1/v2
    • OSPF v3
    • Filter-based forwarding
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)*
    • IPv6
    • Virtual routers
    • Loop-free alternate (LFA)
    • BGP (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • IS-IS (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v4/v6 relay
    • VR-aware DHCP
    • IPv4/IPv6 over GRE tunnels (interface-based with decap/encap only)
    *Reserved for future release  

    Multicast*

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) v1/v2
    • Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) v1/v2
    • IGMP proxy, querier
    • IGMP v1/v2/v3 snooping
    • Intersubnet multicast using IRB interface
    • MLD snooping
    • Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, PIM-DM, PIM-Bidir*
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters, loopback filters for control plane protection
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery*
    • Control plane denial-of-service (DoS) protection
    *Reserved for future release  

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: 1 rate 2 color, 2 rate 3 color
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • gress shaping: Per queue, per port
    • 10 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 2 multicast)
    • Strict priority queuing (LLQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED)
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED, ECN
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets
    • Configurable shared buffer and buffer monitoring
     

    MPLS (Premium Services License)

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)*
    • MPLS access control list (ACL)/policers*
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, 4364)
    • MPLS fast reroute (FRR)
    *Reserved for future release  

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)*

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBX)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    High Availability

    • Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection (UFD)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    Visibility and Analytics

    • Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)
    • Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
    • Encapsulated Remote SPAN (ERSPAN)
    • sFlow v5
    • Junos Telemetry Interface
     

    Management and Operations

    • Contrail Networking*
    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS Evolved configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos OS Evolved XML management protocol
    • High frequency statistics collection
    • Automation and orchestration
    • Zero-touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • Python
    • Junos OS Evolved event, commit, and OP scripts
    *Reserved for future release  

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standards

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb*
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz
    *Reserved for future release  

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5
     

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF w/Digital Signatures (password, MD-5)
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque link-state advertisement (LSA) Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP Message Digest 5 (MD5) Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446, Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 Source-specific multicast (SSM)
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server
     

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for transmission control protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for user datagram protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233, The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • RFC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for SNMPv3
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet Standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB
     

    Environmental Ranges

    Parameters QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C) 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    Storage temperature -40° through 158° F -40° through 158° F
    Operating altitude Up to 6000 feet (1828.8 meters) Up to 6000 feet (1828.8 meters)
    Relative humidity operating 5 to 90% (noncondensing) 5 to 90% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity nonoperating 5 to 95% (noncondensing) 5 to 95% (noncondensing)
    Seismic Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements
     

    Maximum Thermal Output

    Parameters QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Maximum power draw  115-127 V: 973 W; 220-240 V: 958 W  115-127 V: 2023 W; 220-240 V: 1990 W
    Typical power draw  115-127 V: 730 W; 220-240 V: 775 W  115-127 V: 1433 W; 220-240 V: 1394 W
     

    Safety and Compliance

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations)
    • EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products—Part 1: Equipment Classification
     

    Security

    • FIPS/CC*
    • TAA*
     

    Electromagnetic Compatibility

    • 47 CFR Part 15, (FCC) Class A
    • ICES-003 Class A
    • EN 55022/EN 55032, Class A
    • CISPR 22/CISPR 32, Class A
    • EN 55024
    • CISPR 24
    • EN 300 386
    • VCCI Class A
    • AS/NZS CISPR 32, Class A
    • KN32/KN35
    • BSMI CNS 13438, Class A
    • EN 61000-3-2
    • EN 61000-3-3
    • ETSI
    • ETSI EN 300 019: Environmental Conditions & Environmental Tests for Telecommunications Equipment
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-1 (2000)—Storage
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 (1999)—Transportation
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 (2003)—Stationary Use at Weatherprotected Locations
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (2003)—Stationary Use at NonWeather-protected Locations
    • ETS 300753 (1997)—Acoustic noise emitted by telecommunications equipment
     

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6       Silver PSU Efficiency       Recycled material   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)      China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)  

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code
     

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks is the leader in performance-enabling services that are designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your high-performance network. Our services allow you to maximize operational efficiency while reducing costs and minimizing risk, achieving a faster time to value for your network. Juniper Networks ensures operational excellence by optimizing the network to maintain required levels of performance, reliability, and availability. For more details, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.  

    Ordering Information

    Product Number Description
    Hardware
    QFX5220-32CD-AFI QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-D-AFI QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-D-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-128C-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 128 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 4 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-128C-D-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 128 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 4 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    JPSU-1600W-1UACAFI QFX5220-32CD-AFI 1 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UACAFO QFX5220-32CD-AFO 1 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UDCAFI QFX5220-32CD-D-AFI 1 U DC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UDCAFO QFX5220-32CD-D-AFO 1 U DC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-AC-AFO QFX5220-128C-AFO 2 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-DC-AFO QFX5220-128C-AFO 2 U DC power supply unit
    QFX5220-32CD-4PRMK 4-Post Rack Mount Kit for QFX5220-32CD
    RKMT-4PST-4U 4-Post Rack Mount Kit for QFX5220-128C
    QFX5220-32CD-FANAI Airflow in (AFI) back-to-front airflow fans for QFX5220-32CD
    QFX5220-32CD-FANAO Airflow out (AFO) front-to-back airflow fans for QFX5220-32CD
    QFX5220-128C-FANAO Airflow out (AFO) front-to-back airflow fans for QFX5220-128C
    QFX5220-14I-EMI-DR QFX5220-128C 14 in. EMI door
    Optics and Transceivers
    QDD-400G-DAC-1M QSFP56-DD 400GbE DAC 1 M
    QDD-400G-DAC-2P5M QSFP56-DD 400GbE DAC 2.5 M
    QDD-4x100G-FR QSFP-DD 4x100GBASE-FR breakout 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 2 km reach
    QDD-400G-DR4 QSFP-DD 400GBASE-DR4 / 4x100GBASE-DR 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 500 m reach
    QDD-400G-FR4 QSFP-DD 400GBASE-FR4 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 2 km reach
    QDD-400G-AOC-XM 400GbE QSFP56-DD active optical cable of XM (X=1,3,5,7,10,15,20,30)
    JNP-100G-4x25G-1M 100GbE QSFP28 to 4x25GbE SFP28 passive direct attach copper breakout cable, length: 1 m
    JNP-100G-4x25G-3M 100GbE QSFP28 to 4x25G SFP28 passive direct attach copper breakout cable, length: 3 m
    JNP-QSFP-100G-BXSR* 100GbE SR-bidirectional QSFP transceiver, LC, 100 M, OM4 multimode fiber-optic (MMF)
    Software Licenses SKUs
    S-QFX5K-C3-A1-X (X=3,5) Base L3 Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
    S-QFX5K-C3-A2-X (X=3,5) Advanced Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
    S-QFX5K-C3-P1-X (X=3,5) Premium Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
  • Product Overview

    Cloud providers and network operators are increasingly deploying scale-out, spine-and-leaf IP fabric architectures built on fixed-configuration switches to support growing east-west traffic in the data center. The QFX5220 Switch is optimally suited for these high-speed, high-density, spine-and-leaf IP fabrics. Supporting 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE connections and offering an advanced L2, L3, and MPLS feature set, the QFX5220 enables cloud service providers and network operators to build large, next-generation IP fabrics that support network virtualization and intelligent traffic forwarding based on proven, Internet-scale technology.  

    Product Description

    The Juniper Networks® QFX5220 Switch is a next-generation, fixed-configuration spine-and-leaf switch. It offers flexible, cost-effective, high-density 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE interfaces for server and intra-fabric connectivity, and delivers a versatile, future-proofed solution for today’s data centers. QFX5220 switches support advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and MPLS features. For large public cloud providers—early adopters of high-performance servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5220 supports very large, dense, and fast 400GbE IP fabrics based on proven internet-scale technology. For enterprise customers seeking investment protection as they transition their server farms from 10GbE to 25GbE, the QFX5220 switch also provides a high radix-native 100GbE lean-spine option at reduced power and a smaller footprint. Two QFX5220 models are available, supporting different configurations and use cases. Delivering 25.6 Tbps of bandwidth, both models are optimally designed for spine-and-leaf deployments in enterprise, HPC, service provider, and cloud data centers. QFX5220-32CD: The QFX5220-32CD offers 32 ports in a low-profile 1 U form factor. High-speed ports support a wide variety of port configurations, including 400GbE, 200GbE, 100GbE, 25GbE, 40GbE, and 10GbE. The QFX5220-32CD is equipped with two AC or DC power supplies, providing 1+1 redundancy when all power supplies are present, and six hot-swappable fans offering ports-to-FRUs (AFO) or FRUs-to-ports (AFI) airflow options, providing (5x2+1)+1 redundancy. QFX5220-128C: The QFX5220-128C offers 128 ports in a 4 U form factor. The high-speed ports support a wide variety of configurations, including 100GbE and 40GbE. The switch is equipped with four AC or DC power supplies, providing 2+2 redundancy when all power supplies are present, and six hot-swappable ports-to-FRUs (AFO) airflow fans, providing (5x2+1) +1 redundancy. Both QFX5220 switch models include an Intel XeonD-1500 processor to drive the control plane, which runs the Juniper Networks Junos® OS Evolved operating system software.
    *Reserved for future release

    Product Highlights

    The QFX5220 includes the following capabilities. Please refer to the Specifications section for currently shipping features.  

    Native 400GbE Configuration

    The QFX5220-32CD offers 32 ports in a 1 U form factor. The high-speed ports support a wide variety of configurations, including 100GbE and 400GbE.  

    High-Density Configurations

    The QFX5220 switches are optimized for high-density fabric deployments. The QFX5220-32CD provides an option of either 32 ports of 400GbE, 100GbE, or 40GbE, while the QFX5220-128C provides an option of either 128 QSFP28 100GbE ports or 64 40GbE QSFP ports.  

    Flexible Connectivity Options

    The QFX5220 offers a choice of interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.
    • Rich automation capabilities: The QFX5220 switches support a number of network automation features for plug-and-play operations, including zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), operations and event scripts, automatic rollback, and Python scripting.
    • Advanced Junos Evolved features: The QFX5220 switch supports features such as BGP add-path, MPLS, L3 VPN, RoCEv2, and Multicast capabilities.
    • Junos Evolved software architecture: The QFX5220 supports a modular Junos Evolved software architecture that allows the switch’s control and data plane processes and functions to run in parallel, maximizing utilization of the high-performance quad-core CPU, support for seamless component upgrade without bringing the switch down, and support for containerization, enabling application deployment using LXC or Docker. 

    Deployment Options

    The QFX5220-32CD can be deployed as a universal device in cloud data centers to support 100GbE server access and 400GbE spine-and-leaf configurations, optimizing data center operations by using a single device across multiple layers of the network (see Figure 1). The QFX5220-128C is a high-radix 100GbE lean-spine switch optimized to aggregate 10GbE and 25GbE top-of-rack switches in these environments. Many cloud, service provider, data center, and enterprise networks are deploying 100GbE to handle growing demand. Figure 2 and Figure 3 show multiple use cases with the QFX5220-128C as a lean spine.  
    Figure 1: Typical cloud data center deployment for the QFX5220-32CD
    Figure 2: 100GbE fabric in a typical cloud data center
    Figure 3: Private cloud data center with the QFX5220-128C as lean spine

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5220 can be used in L3 fabrics and L2 networks. You can choose the architecture that best suits your deployment needs and easily adapt and evolve as requirements change over time. The QFX5220 serves as the universal building block for these two switching architectures, enabling data center operators to build cloud networks in their own way.
    • Layer 3 fabric: For customers looking to build scale-out data centers, a Layer 3 spine-and-leaf Clos fabric provides predictable, nonblocking performance and scale characteristics. A two-tier fabric built with QFX5220 switches as leaf devices and Juniper Networks QFX10000 line of Switches as the spine can scale to support up to 128 40GbE ports or 128 25GbE and/or 10GbE server ports in a single fabric. One of the most complicated tasks when building an IP fabric is assigning all the implementation details, including IP addresses, BGP autonomous system numbers, routing policies, loopback address assignments, and others. Automating the creation of an IP fabric at a large scale is equally difficult. To address these challenges, Juniper has created the OpenClos project to provide free, open-source tools that automate the creation of IP fabrics in the data center. A set of Python scripts developed as an open-source project on GitHub, OpenClos takes a set of inputs that describe the shape and size of a data center and produces switch configuration files and a cabling plan
    Junos Evolved ensures a high feature and bug fix velocity and provides first-class access to system state, allowing customers to run DevOps tools, containerized applications, management agents, specialized telemetry agents, and more.  
    Figure 4: Cloud/Carrier-Class Junos OS Evolved Network Operating System

    Management, Monitoring, and Analytics

    Data Center Fabric Management: Juniper® Apstra provides operators with the power of intent-based network design to help ensure changes required to enable data center services can be delivered rapidly, accurately, and consistently. Operators can further benefit from the built-in assurance and analytics capabilities to resolve Day 2 operations issues quickly. Apstra key features are:
    • Automated deployment and zero-touch deployment
    • Continuous fabric validation
    • Fabric life-cycle management
    • Troubleshooting using advanced telemetry
    For more information on Apstra, see Juniper Apstra.  

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation and programmability: The QFX5220 supports numerous network automation features, including operations and event scripts and ZTP.
    • Cloud-level scale and performance: The QFX5220 supports best-in-class cloud-scale L2/L3 deployments with a low latency of 750 ns and a superior scale and performance. This includes L2 support for 8192 media access control (MAC) addresses and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) learning, which scales up to 32,000 entries at 500 frames per second. It also includes L3 support for 336,000 longest prefix match (LPM) routes and 380,000 host routes on IPv4. Additionally, the QFX5220 supports 130,000 LPM routes and 130,000 host routes on IPv6, 128-way equal-cost multipath (ECMP) routes, and a filter that supports 768 (ingress) and 2558 (egress) exact match filtering rules. The QFX5220 supports up to 128 link aggregation groups, 4096 VLANs, and Jumbo frames of 9216 bytes. Junos Evolved provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5220 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
     Ingress/egress scale numbers may be lower when used concurrently.
    • MPLS: The QFX5220 supports a broad set of MPLS features, including L3 VPN, RSVP traffic engineering, and LDP to support standards-based multitenancy and network virtualization with per-flow service-level agreements (SLAs) at scale. The QFX5220 can also be deployed as a low-latency MPLS label-switching router (LSR) or MPLS provider edge (PE) router in smaller scale environments. The QFX5220, along with Juniper Networks QFX5100 and QFX5200 switches, are the most compact, low-latency, high-density, low-power family of switches to offer an MPLS feature set in the industry.
    • IEEE 1588 PTP Boundary Clock with Hardware Timestamping*: IEEE 1588 PTP Transparent/Boundary Clock is supported on QFX5220, enabling accurate and precise sub-microsecond timing information in today’s data center networks. In addition, the QFX5220 supports hardware timestamping; timestamps in Precision Time Protocol (PTP) packets are captured and inserted by an onboard field-programmable gate array (FPGA) on the switch at the physical (PHY) level.
    • Data packet timestamping*: When the optional data packet timestamping feature is enabled, selected packets flowing through QFX5220 switches are timestamped with references to the recovered PTP clock. When these packets are received by nodes in the network, the packet timestamping information can be mirrored onto monitoring tools for detailed analysis, helping identify bottlenecks in the network that cause latency. This information also helps with network performance analysis and record keeping for legal and compliance purposes, which is required by certain business transactions such as financial trading, video streaming, and research establishments.
    • RoCEv2: As a switch capable of transporting data as well as storage traffic over Ethernet, the QFX5220 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between servers with disaggregated flash storage arrays or an NVMe-enabled storage area network (SAN). The QFX5220 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the top-of-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. The RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) transit switch functionality, including priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), are included as part of the default software.
    • Junos OS Evolved: Junos Evolved is a native Linux operating system that incorporates a modular design of independent functional components and enables individual components to be upgraded independently while the system remains operational. Component failures are localized to the specific component involved and can be corrected by upgrading and restarting that specific component without having to bring down the entire device.
    • Retained state: State is the retained information or status pertaining to physical and logical entities. It includes both operational and configuration state, comprising committed configuration, interface state, routes, hardware state, and what is held in a central database called the distributed data store (DDS). State information remains persistent, is shared across the system, and is supplied during restarts.
    • Feature support: All key networking functions such as routing, bridging, management software, and management plane interfaces, as well as APIs such as CLI, NETCONF, Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET), Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI), and the underlying data models, resemble those supported by Junos. This ensures compatibility and eases the transition to Junos Evolved. 

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5220 supports Junos Telemetry Interface (JTI), a modern telemetry streaming tool that provides performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system lets network administrators measure trends in link and node utilization and troubleshoot issues such as network congestion in real time. JTI provides:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze the application and workload flow path through the network
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high-frequency monitoring and correlating overlay and underlay networks. 

    Specifications

    Hardware

    Table 1: QFX5220 System Capacity
    Specification QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    System throughput Up to 25.6 Tbps (bidirectional) Up to 25.6 Tbps (bidirectional)
    Forwarding capacity 8 billion packets per second 8 billion packets per second
    Port density 32 ports of QSFP56-DD 400GbE 128 ports of QSFP28 100GbE
    SFP+/SFP28 2 SFP+ transceiver ports for in-band network management 2 SFP+ transceiver ports for in-band network management
     
    Table 2: QFX5220 System Specifications
    Specification QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Dimensions (W x H x D) 17.26 x 1.72 x 21.1 in. (43.8 x 4.3 x 53.59 cm) 17.26 x 6.88 x 29 in. (43.8 x 17.47 x 73.66 cm)
    Rack units 1 U 4 U
    Weight 24.5 lb (11.11 kg) with power supplies and fans installed 98 lb (44.44 kg) with 4 power supplies and 6 fan trays installed
    Operating system Junos OS Evolved Junos OS Evolved
    CPU Intel Xeon D-1518 Intel Xeon D-1518
    Power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 1600 W AC/DC power supplies (2n)
    • 115-240 V single phase AC power
    • -48 to -60 V DC power
    • Redundant (1+1) hot-pluggable 1600 W AC/DC power supplies
    • 115-240 V single phase AC power
    • -48 to -60 V DC power
    Cooling
    • Ports-to-FRUs (AFO) and FRUs-to-ports (AFI) cooling
    • Redundant (5x2+1)+1 hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    • Ports-to-FRUs (AFO) cooling
    • Redundant (5x2+1) + 1 hot-pluggable fan modules with variable speed to minimize power draw
    Total packet buffer 64 MB 64 MB
    Recommended Software Version Junos OS Evolved 19.2R1 and Later Junos OS Evolved 19.3R1 and Later
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty
     

    Software

    • MAC addresses per system: 8192
    • VLAN IDs: 3968 (QFX5220-32CD) 3952 (QFX5220-128C)
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs): 128
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
    • Firewall filters:
      • Ingress: 768 Routed ACL (RACL), VLAN ACL (VACL), and Port ACL (PACL) rules
      • Egress: 2558 RACL; 512 VACL and PACL rules
    • IPv4 unicast routes: 380,000 prefixes; 380,000 host routes
    • IPv6 unicast routes: 130,000 prefixes; 130,000 host routes
    • Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries: 32,000
    • Generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels: 2000
    • MPLS labels: 16,000
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Traffic mirroring
      • Mirroring destination ports per switch: 4
      • Maximum number of mirroring sessions: 4
      • Mirroring destination VLANs per switch: 4
    Note: Ingress/Egress scale numbers may be lower when used concurrently.

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)*
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)*
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect*
    • Loop protect*
    • Root protect*
    • RSTP and VSTP running concurrently*
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • MAC address filtering*
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • MAC learning disable
    • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
    • IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
    *Reserved for future release

    Link Aggregation

    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic:
      • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • L2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ether type, VLAN ID, source port
     

    Layer 3 Features

    • Static routing
    • OSPF v1/v2
    • OSPF v3
    • Filter-based forwarding
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)*
    • IPv6
    • Virtual routers
    • Loop-free alternate (LFA)
    • BGP (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • IS-IS (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v4/v6 relay
    • VR-aware DHCP
    • IPv4/IPv6 over GRE tunnels (interface-based with decap/encap only)
    *Reserved for future release  

    Multicast*

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) v1/v2
    • Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) v1/v2
    • IGMP proxy, querier
    • IGMP v1/v2/v3 snooping
    • Intersubnet multicast using IRB interface
    • MLD snooping
    • Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, PIM-DM, PIM-Bidir*
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters, loopback filters for control plane protection
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery*
    • Control plane denial-of-service (DoS) protection
    *Reserved for future release  

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: 1 rate 2 color, 2 rate 3 color
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • gress shaping: Per queue, per port
    • 10 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 2 multicast)
    • Strict priority queuing (LLQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED)
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ethertype, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED, ECN
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets
    • Configurable shared buffer and buffer monitoring
     

    MPLS (Premium Services License)

    • Static label-switched paths (LSPs)
    • RSVP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP-based signaling of LSPs
    • LDP tunneling (LDP over RSVP)
    • MPLS class of service (CoS)*
    • MPLS access control list (ACL)/policers*
    • MPLS LSR support
    • IPv4 L3 VPN (RFC 2547, 4364)
    • MPLS fast reroute (FRR)
    *Reserved for future release  

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)*

    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb
    • Data Center Bridging Exchange Protocol (DCBX)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    High Availability

    • Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection (UFD)*
    *Reserved for future release  

    Visibility and Analytics

    • Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)
    • Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
    • Encapsulated Remote SPAN (ERSPAN)
    • sFlow v5
    • Junos Telemetry Interface
     

    Management and Operations

    • Contrail Networking*
    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS Evolved configuration rescue and rollback
    • Image rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos OS Evolved XML management protocol
    • High frequency statistics collection
    • Automation and orchestration
    • Zero-touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • Python
    • Junos OS Evolved event, commit, and OP scripts
    *Reserved for future release  

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standards

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb*
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz
    *Reserved for future release  

    T11 Standards

    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5
     

    Supported RFCs

    • RFC 768 UDP
    • RFC 783 Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
    • RFC 791 IP
    • RFC 792 ICMP
    • RFC 793 TCP
    • RFC 826 ARP
    • RFC 854 Telnet client and server
    • RFC 894 IP over Ethernet
    • RFC 903 RARP
    • RFC 906 TFTP Bootstrap
    • RFC 951 1542 BootP
    • RFC 1058 Routing Information Protocol
    • RFC 1112 IGMP v1
    • RFC 1122 Host requirements
    • RFC 1142 OSI IS-IS Intra-domain Routing Protocol
    • RFC 1256 IPv4 ICMP Router Discovery (IRDP)
    • RFC 1492 TACACS+
    • RFC 1519 Classless Interdomain Routing (CIDR)
    • RFC 1587 OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Option
    • RFC 1591 Domain Name System (DNS)
    • RFC 1745 BGP4/IDRP for IP—OSPF Interaction
    • RFC 1772 Application of the Border Gateway Protocol in the Internet
    • RFC 1812 Requirements for IP Version 4 routers
    • RFC 1997 BGP Communities Attribute
    • RFC 2030 SNTP, Simple Network Time Protocol
    • RFC 2068 HTTP server
    • RFC 2131 BOOTP/DHCP relay agent and Dynamic Host
    • RFC 2138 RADIUS Authentication
    • RFC 2139 RADIUS Accounting
    • RFC 2154 OSPF w/Digital Signatures (password, MD-5)
    • RFC 2236 IGMP v2
    • RFC 2267 Network ingress filtering
    • RFC 2328 OSPF v2 (edge mode)
    • RFC 2338 VRRP
    • RFC 2362 PIM-SM (edge mode)
    • RFC 2370 OSPF Opaque link-state advertisement (LSA) Option
    • RFC 2385 Protection of BGP Sessions via the TCP Message Digest 5 (MD5) Signature Option
    • RFC 2439 BGP Route Flap Damping
    • RFC 2474 Definition of the Differentiated Services Field in the IPv4 and IPv6 Headers
    • RFC 2597 Assured Forwarding PHB (per-hop behavior) Group
    • RFC 2598 An Expedited Forwarding PHB
    • RFC 2697 A Single Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2698 A Two Rate Three Color Marker
    • RFC 2796 BGP Route Reflection—An Alternative to Full Mesh IBGP
    • RFC 2918 Route Refresh Capability for BGP-4
    • RFC 3065 Autonomous System Confederations for BGP
    • RFC 3376 IGMP v3 (source-specific multicast include mode only)
    • RFC 3392 Capabilities Advertisement with BGP-4
    • RFC 3446, Anycast RP
    • RFC 3569 Source-specific multicast (SSM)
    • RFC 3618 MSDP
    • RFC 3623 Graceful OSPF Restart
    • RFC 4271 Border Gateway Protocol 4 (BGP-4)
    • RFC 4360 BGP Extended Communities Attribute
    • RFC 4456 BGP Route Reflection: An Alternative to Full Mesh Internal BGP (IBGP)
    • RFC 4486 Subcodes for BGP Cease Notification Message
    • RFC 4724 Graceful Restart Mechanism for BGP
    • RFC 4812 OSPF Restart Signaling
    • RFC 4893 BGP Support for Four-octet AS Number Space
    • RFC 5176 Dynamic Authorization Extensions to RADIUS
    • RFC 5396 Textual Representation of Autonomous System (AS) Numbers
    • RFC 5668 4-Octet AS Specific BGP Extended Community
    • RFC 5880 Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server
     

    Supported MIBs

    • RFC 155 SMI
    • RFC 1157 SNMPv1
    • RFC 1212, RFC 1213, RFC 1215 MIB-II, Ethernet-Like MIB and TRAPs
    • RFC 1850 OSPFv2 MIB
    • RFC 1901 Introduction to Community-based SNMPv2
    • RFC 2011 SNMPv2 for Internet protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2012 SNMPv2 for transmission control protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2013 SNMPv2 for user datagram protocol using SMIv2
    • RFC 2233, The Interfaces Group MIB using SMIv2
    • RFC 2287 System Application Packages MIB
    • RFC 2570 Introduction to Version 3 of the Internet standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 2571 An Architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks (read-only access)
    • RFC 2572 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP (read-only access)
    • RFC 2576 Coexistence between SNMP Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3
    • RFC 2578 SNMP Structure of Management Information MIB
    • RFC 2579 SNMP Textual Conventions for SMIv2
    • RFC 2580 Conformance Statements for SMIv2
    • RFC 2665 Ethernet-like interface MIB
    • RFC 2787 VRRP MIB
    • RFC 2790 Host Resources MIB
    • RFC 2819 RMON MIB
    • RFC 2863 Interface Group MIB
    • RFC 2932 IPv4 Multicast MIB
    • RFC 3410 Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet Standard Management Framework
    • RFC 3411 An architecture for describing SNMP Management Frameworks
    • RFC 3412 Message Processing and Dispatching for the SNMP
    • RFC 3413 Simple Network Management Protocol
    • RFC 3414 User-based Security Model (USM) for SNMPv3
    • RFC 3415 View-based Access Control Model (VACM) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3416 Version 2 of the Protocol Operations for the SNMP
    • RFC 3417 Transport Mappings for the SNMP
    • RFC 3418 Management Information Base (MIB) for the SNMP
    • RFC 3584 Coexistence between Version 1, Version 2, and Version 3 of the Internet Standard Network Management Framework
    • RFC 3826 The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) Cipher Algorithm in the SNMP User-based Security Model
    • RFC 4188 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges
    • RFC 4318 Definitions of Managed Objects for Bridges with Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
    • RFC 4363b Q-Bridge VLAN MIB
     

    Environmental Ranges

    Parameters QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C) 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    Storage temperature -40° through 158° F -40° through 158° F
    Operating altitude Up to 6000 feet (1828.8 meters) Up to 6000 feet (1828.8 meters)
    Relative humidity operating 5 to 90% (noncondensing) 5 to 90% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity nonoperating 5 to 95% (noncondensing) 5 to 95% (noncondensing)
    Seismic Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements
     

    Maximum Thermal Output

    Parameters QFX5220-32CD QFX5220-128C
    Maximum power draw  115-127 V: 973 W; 220-240 V: 958 W  115-127 V: 2023 W; 220-240 V: 1990 W
    Typical power draw  115-127 V: 730 W; 220-240 V: 775 W  115-127 V: 1433 W; 220-240 V: 1394 W
     

    Safety and Compliance

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations)
    • EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products—Part 1: Equipment Classification
     

    Security

    • FIPS/CC*
    • TAA*
     

    Electromagnetic Compatibility

    • 47 CFR Part 15, (FCC) Class A
    • ICES-003 Class A
    • EN 55022/EN 55032, Class A
    • CISPR 22/CISPR 32, Class A
    • EN 55024
    • CISPR 24
    • EN 300 386
    • VCCI Class A
    • AS/NZS CISPR 32, Class A
    • KN32/KN35
    • BSMI CNS 13438, Class A
    • EN 61000-3-2
    • EN 61000-3-3
    • ETSI
    • ETSI EN 300 019: Environmental Conditions & Environmental Tests for Telecommunications Equipment
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-1 (2000)—Storage
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-2 (1999)—Transportation
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-3 (2003)—Stationary Use at Weatherprotected Locations
    • ETSI EN 300 019-2-4 (2003)—Stationary Use at NonWeather-protected Locations
    • ETS 300753 (1997)—Acoustic noise emitted by telecommunications equipment
     

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6       Silver PSU Efficiency       Recycled material   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)      China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)  

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code
     

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks is the leader in performance-enabling services that are designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your high-performance network. Our services allow you to maximize operational efficiency while reducing costs and minimizing risk, achieving a faster time to value for your network. Juniper Networks ensures operational excellence by optimizing the network to maintain required levels of performance, reliability, and availability. For more details, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.  

    Ordering Information

    Product Number Description
    Hardware
    QFX5220-32CD-AFI QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-D-AFI QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, back-to-front airflow
    QFX5220-32CD-D-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 32 QSFP-DD/QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 2 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-128C-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 128 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 4 AC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    QFX5220-128C-D-AFO QFX5220 (hardware with base software), 128 QSFP+/QSFP28 ports, redundant fans, 4 DC power supplies, front-to-back airflow
    JPSU-1600W-1UACAFI QFX5220-32CD-AFI 1 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UACAFO QFX5220-32CD-AFO 1 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UDCAFI QFX5220-32CD-D-AFI 1 U DC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-1UDCAFO QFX5220-32CD-D-AFO 1 U DC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-AC-AFO QFX5220-128C-AFO 2 U AC power supply unit
    JPSU-1600W-DC-AFO QFX5220-128C-AFO 2 U DC power supply unit
    QFX5220-32CD-4PRMK 4-Post Rack Mount Kit for QFX5220-32CD
    RKMT-4PST-4U 4-Post Rack Mount Kit for QFX5220-128C
    QFX5220-32CD-FANAI Airflow in (AFI) back-to-front airflow fans for QFX5220-32CD
    QFX5220-32CD-FANAO Airflow out (AFO) front-to-back airflow fans for QFX5220-32CD
    QFX5220-128C-FANAO Airflow out (AFO) front-to-back airflow fans for QFX5220-128C
    QFX5220-14I-EMI-DR QFX5220-128C 14 in. EMI door
    Optics and Transceivers
    QDD-400G-DAC-1M QSFP56-DD 400GbE DAC 1 M
    QDD-400G-DAC-2P5M QSFP56-DD 400GbE DAC 2.5 M
    QDD-4x100G-FR QSFP-DD 4x100GBASE-FR breakout 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 2 km reach
    QDD-400G-DR4 QSFP-DD 400GBASE-DR4 / 4x100GBASE-DR 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 500 m reach
    QDD-400G-FR4 QSFP-DD 400GBASE-FR4 1310 nm PAM4 transceiver module, 2 km reach
    QDD-400G-AOC-XM 400GbE QSFP56-DD active optical cable of XM (X=1,3,5,7,10,15,20,30)
    JNP-100G-4x25G-1M 100GbE QSFP28 to 4x25GbE SFP28 passive direct attach copper breakout cable, length: 1 m
    JNP-100G-4x25G-3M 100GbE QSFP28 to 4x25G SFP28 passive direct attach copper breakout cable, length: 3 m
    JNP-QSFP-100G-BXSR* 100GbE SR-bidirectional QSFP transceiver, LC, 100 M, OM4 multimode fiber-optic (MMF)
    Software Licenses SKUs
    S-QFX5K-C3-A1-X (X=3,5) Base L3 Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
    S-QFX5K-C3-A2-X (X=3,5) Advanced Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
    S-QFX5K-C3-P1-X (X=3,5) Premium Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5220-32CD/QFX5220-128C
  • Product Overview

    The QFX5700 Switch offers a high-density, cost-optimized, 5 U 400GbE, 8 slot fabric-less modular platform, ideal for data centers where capacity and cloud services are being added as business needs grow. These services require higher network bandwidth per rack, as well as flexibility, making the 10/25/40/50/100/200/400GbE interface options of the QFX5700 switch ideal for server and intra-fabric connectivity. The QFX5700 is an optimal choice for spine-and-leaf deployments in enterprise, service provider, and cloud provider data centers.
    Coupled with the widespread adoption of overlay technologies, the QFX5700 lays a strong foundation for your evolving business and network needs, offering deployment versatility to future-proof your network investment.
    Front view of QFX5700

    Product Description

    The Juniper Networks® QFX5700 Switch is a next-generation, modular and fabric-less spine-and-leaf switch that offers flexibility, cost efficiency with lower-per-bit, high-density 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE interfaces for server and intra-fabric connectivity. A versatile, future-proven solution for today’s data centers, the QFX5700 leverages the power of a fully programmable Broadcom’s Trident 4 chipset to support and deliver a diverse set of use cases. It supports advanced Layer 2, Layer 3, and Ethernet VPN (EVPN)- Virtual Extensible LAN (VXLAN) features. For large public cloud providers—early adopters of high-performance servers to meet explosive workload growth—the QFX5700 supports very large, dense, and fast 400GbE IP fabrics based on proven Internet scale technology. For enterprise customers seeking investment protection as they transition their server farms from 10GbE to 25GbE, the QFX5700 switch also provides a high radix-native 100GbE/400GbE EVPN-VXLAN spine option at reduced power and a smaller footprint. The QFX5700 supports diverse use cases such as Data Center Fabric Spine, EVPN-VXLAN Fabric, Data Center Interconnect/Border, Secure DCI, multi-tier campus, campus IP fabric, and connecting firewall clusters in the DC to the fabric. Delivering 25.6 Tbps of bidirectional bandwidth, the switch is optimally designed for spine-and-leaf deployments in enterprise, high-performance computing (HPC), service provider, and cloud data centers. The QFX5700 is a modular merchant silicon-based chassis offering a wide variety of ports configurations, including 400GbE, 200GbE*, 100GbE, 50GbE*, 40GbE, 25GbE, and 10GbE. The QFX5700 is equipped with up to four AC or DC power supplies, providing N+N feed redundancy or N+1 PSU redundancy when all power supplies are present. Two hot-swappable fan trays offer front-to-back (AFO) airflow,  providing N+1 fan rotor redundancy at Chassis. The platform also includes support for in-line MACsec* line cards. The QFX5700 includes an Intel Hewitt Lake 6 core to drive the control plane, which runs the Junos® OS Evolved operating system software.  

    Product Highlights

    The QFX5700 includes the following capabilities. Please refer to the Specifications section for current shipping features.  

    Native 400GbE Configuration

    The QFX5700 offers 32 ports of 400GbE in a modular 8 slot 5 U form factor.  

    High-Density Configurations

    The QFX5700 is optimized for high-density fabric deployments, providing options for 32 ports of 400GbE, 64 ports of 200GbE (using Breakout cable), 128 ports of 100GbE, and 40GbE, 144 ports of 50GbE/ 40GbE/ 25GbE/ 10GbE with the opportunity to scale-as-you-grow.

    Flexible Connectivity Options

    The QFX5700 offers a choice of interface speeds for server and intra-fabric connectivity, providing deployment versatility and investment protection.  

    Key Product Differentiators

    Increased Scale and Buffer

    The QFX5700 provides enhanced scale with up to 1.24 million routes, 80,000 firewall filters, and 160,000 media access control (MAC) addresses. It supports high numbers of egress IPv4/IPv6 rules by programming matches in egress ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) along with ingress TCAM.  

    132MB Shared Packet Buffer

    Today’s cloud-native applications have critical dependency on buffer size to prevent congestion and packet drops. The QFX5700 has 132 MB shared packet buffer that is allocated dynamically to congested ports.  

    Programmability

    The QFX5700 revolutionizes performance for data center networks by providing a programmable software-defined pipeline in addition to the comprehensive feature set provided in the Juniper Networks QFX5120 Switch line. The QFX5700 uses a compiler-driven switch data plane with full software program control to enable and serve a diverse set of use cases, including in-band telemetry, fine-grained filtering for traffic steering, traffic monitoring, and support for new protocol encapsulations.  

    Power Efficiency

    With its low power 7nm technology, a fully loaded and fully redundant QFX5700 consumes typically 2,870 W, bringing improvements in speed, less power consumption, and higher density on chip.  

    Features and Benefits

    • Automation and programmability: The QFX5700 supports several network automation features for plug-and-play operations, including zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), Network Configuration Protocol (NETCONF), Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET), Junos telemetry interface, operations and event scripts, automation rollback, and Python scripting.
    • Cloud-level scale and performance: The QFX5700 supports best-in-class cloud-scale L2/L3 deployments with a low latency of 630 ns and superior scale and performance. This includes L2 support for 160,000 MAC addresses and Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) learning, which scales up to 64,000 entries at 500 frames per second. It also includes L3 support for 1.24 million longest prefix match (LPM) routes and 160,000 host routes on IPv4. Additionally, the QFX5700 supports 610,000 LPM routes and 80,000 host routes on IPv6, 128-way equal- cost multipath (ECMP) routes, and a filter that supports 80,000 ingress and 18,000 egress exactly match filtering rules. The QFX5700 supports up to 128 link aggregation groups, 4096 VLANs, and Jumbo frames of 9216 bytes. Junos OS Evolved provides configurable options through a CLI, enabling each QFX5700 to be optimized for different deployment scenarios.
    • VXLAN overlays*: The QFX5700 is capable of both L2 and L3 gateway services. Customers can deploy overlay networks to provide L2 adjacencies for applications over L3 fabrics. The overlay networks use VXLAN in the data plane and EVPN or Open vSwitch Database (OVSDB) for programming the overlays, which can operate without a controller or be orchestrated with an SDN controller.
    • IEEE 1588 PTP Boundary Clock with Hardware Timestamping*: IEEE 1588 PTP transparent/boundary clock is supported on QFX5700, enabling accurate and precise sub-microsecond timing information in today’s data center networks. In addition, the QFX5700 supports hardware timestamping; timestamps in Precision Time Protocol (PTP) packets are captured and inserted by an onboard field-programmable gate array (FPGA) on the switch at the physical (PHY) level.
    • Data packet timestamping*: When the optional data packet timestamping feature is enabled, select packets flowing through the QFX5700 are timestamped with references to the recovered PTP clock. When these packets are received by nodes in the network, the timestamping information can be mirrored onto monitoring tools to identify network bottlenecks that cause latency. This analysis can also be used for legal and compliance purposes in institutions such as financial trading, video streaming, and research establishments.
    • RoCEv2*: As a switch capable of transporting data as well as storage traffic over Ethernet, the QFX5700 provides an IEEE data center bridging (DCB) converged network between servers with disaggregated flash storage arrays or an NVMe-enabled storage-area network (SAN). The QFX5700 offers a full-featured DCB implementation that provides strong monitoring capabilities on the top- of-rack switch for SAN and LAN administration teams to maintain clear separation of management. The RDMA over Converged Ethernet version 2 (RoCEv2) transit switch functionality, including priority-based flow control (PFC) and Data Center Bridging Capability Exchange (DCBX), are included as part of the default software.
    • Junos Evolved features: The QFX5700 switch supports features such as L2/L3 unicast, EVPN-VXLAN*, BGP add- path, RoCEv2 and congestion management, multicast, 128- way ECMP, dynamic load balancing capabilities, enhanced firewall capabilities, and monitoring.
    • Junos OS Evolved Architecture: Junos OS Evolved is a native Linux operating system that incorporates a modular design of independent functional components and enables individual components to be upgraded independently while the system remains operational. Component failures are localized to the specific component involved and can be corrected by upgrading and restarting that specific component without having to bring down the entire device. The switches control and data plane processes can run in parallel, maximizing CPU utilization, providing support for containerization, and enabling application deployment using LXC or Docker.
    • Retained state: State is the retained information or status pertaining to physical and logical entities. It includes both operational and configuration state, comprising committed configuration, interface state, routes, hardware state, and what is held in a central database called the distributed data store (DDS). State information remains persistent, is shared across the system, and is supplied during restarts.
    • Feature support: All key networking functions such as routing, bridging, management software, and management plane interfaces, as well as APIs such as CLI, NETCONF, JET, Junos telemetry interface, and the underlying data models, resemble those supported by the Junos operating system. This ensures compatibility and eases the transition to Junos Evolved.
    * Reserved for a future release  

    Deployment Options

    The QFX5700 can be deployed as a universal device in cloud data centers to support 100GbE server access and 400GbE spine-and-leaf configurations, optimizing data center operations by using a single device across multiple network layers (see Figure 1). The QFX5700 can also be deployed in more advanced overlay architectures like an EVPN-VXLAN fabric. Depending on where tunnel terminations are desired, the QFX5700 can be deployed in either a centrally routed or edge-routed architecture.
    Port Combinations Switch Deployment
    32x400GbE QFX5700 400GbE spine
    64x200GbE QFX5700 200GbE spine or leaf with breakout cables
    128x100GbE QFX5700 100GbE access or leaf
    144x50GbE QFX5700 50GbE access or leaf with 50GbE breakout cables
    128x40GbE QFX5700 40GbE access or leaf
    144x25GbE QFX5700 25GbE access or leaf with 25GbE break out cables
    144x10GbE QFX5700 10GbE access or leaf with 10GbE break out cables
     
    Figure 1: Typical cloud data center deployment for the QFX5700

    Architecture and Key Components

    The QFX5700 can be used in L2 fabrics and L3 networks. You can choose the architecture that best suits your deployment needs and easily adapt and evolve as requirements change over time. The QFX5700 serves as the universal building block for these switching architectures, enabling data center operators to build cloud networks in their own way. Layer 3 fabric: For customers looking to build scale-out data centers, a Layer 3 spine-and-leaf Clos fabric provides predictable, nonblocking performance and scale characteristics. A two-tier fabric built with QFX5700 switches as leaf devices and Juniper Networks QFX10000 modular switches in the spine can scale to support up to 128 40GbE ports or 128 25GbE and/or 10GbE server ports in a single fabric. Junos OS Evolved ensures a high feature and bug fix velocity and provides first-class access to system state, allowing customers to run DevOps tools, containerized applications, management agents, specialized telemetry agents, and more.  

    Junos Telemetry Interface

    The QFX5700 supports Junos telemetry interface, a modern telemetry streaming tool that provides performance monitoring in complex, dynamic data centers. Streaming data to a performance management system lets network administrators measure trends in link and node utilization and troubleshoot issues such as network congestion in real time. Junos telemetry interface provides:
    • Application visibility and performance management by provisioning sensors to collect and stream data and analyze the application and workload flow path through the network
    • Capacity planning and optimization by proactively detecting hotspots and monitoring latency and microbursts
    • Troubleshooting and root cause analysis via high frequency monitoring and correlating overlay and underlay networks
     

    Specifications

    Hardware

    Table 1. QFX5700 System Capacity
    Specification QFX5700
    System throughput Up to 25.6 Tbps (bidirectional)
    Forwarding capacity 5.68 billion packets per second
    Port density 32 ports of QSFP56-DD 400GbE/ 128 Ports of QSFP28 100GbE
     
    Table 2. QFX5700 System Specifications
    Specification QFX5700
    Dimensions (W x H x D)  19.0 in x 8.74 in (5RU) x 32 in (48.2 x 22.2 x 81.5 cm)
    Rack units 5 U
    Weight 153.8 lbs. (69.8 kg) with all FRUs installed
    Operating system Junos OS Evolved
    CPU Intel  Hewitt Lake, 32GB DDRAM
    Power
    • Redundant (N+N) hot-pluggable 3000 W AC/ DC power supplies (2n)
    Cooling
    • Two hot-pluggable Fan trays with Four Counter Rotating Fans in each Fan Tray
    • N+1 Fan rotor redundancy at Chassis level
    • Front to Back air cooling
    Total packet buffer 132MB
    Recommended Software Version Junos OS Evolved 21.2R2 EVO+
    Warranty Juniper standard one-year warranty
     
    Figure 2: Cloud/Carrier-Class Junos OS Evolved Network Operating System

    Software

    • MAC addresses per system: 160,000
    • VLAN IDs: 4000 (QFX5700)
    • Number of link aggregation groups (LAGs): 128
    • Number of ports per LAG: 64
    • Firewall filters:
    Filters—TD4 Pipe supported Scale number
    IPACL—profile1 Yes (except LAG) Up to 80,000
    EPACL Yes (except LAG) Up to 8,000
    IPACL—profile1 Yes (except LAG and IRB) Up to 80,000
    ERACLv4, ERACLv6 Yes (except LAG and IRB) Up to 4,000
    IVACL—profile1 No Up to 20,000
    EVACL No Up to 2,000
    • 02.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDIPv4 unicast routes: 1.24 million* prefixes; 160,000 host routes
    • IPv6 unicast routes: 610,000 prefixes; 80,000 host routes
    • ARP entries: 32,000 (tunnel mode); 64,000 (non-tunnel mode)
    • Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) entries: 32,000 (tunnel mode); 64,000 (non-tunnel mode)
    • Generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels: 1000
    • Jumbo frame: 9216 bytes
    • Traffic mirroring: 8 destination ports per switch
     

    Layer 2 Features

    • STP—IEEE 802.1D (802.1D-2004)*
    • Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) (IEEE 802.1w); MSTP (IEEE 802.1s)*
    • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) protect*
    • Loop protect*
    • Root protect*
    • RSTP and VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol (VSTP) running concurrently*
    • VLAN—IEEE 802.1Q VLAN trunking
    • Routed VLAN interface (RVI)
    • Port-based VLAN
    • MAC address filtering*
    • Static MAC address assignment for interface
    • MAC learning disable
    • Link Aggregation and Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) (IEEE 802.3ad)
    • IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
     

    Link Aggregation

    • LAG load sharing algorithm—bridged or routed (unicast or multicast) traffic:
      • IP: Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Dynamic Internet Protocol (DIP), TCP/UDP source port, TCP/UDP destination port
      • L2 and non-IP: MAC SA, MAC DA, Ether type, VLAN ID, source port
     

    Layer 3 Features

    • Static routing
    • OSPF v1/v2
    • OSPF v3
    • Filter-based forwarding
    • Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)*
    • IPv6
    • Virtual routers
    • Loop-free alternate (LFA)
    • BGP (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • IS-IS (Advanced Services or Premium Services license)
    • Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) v4/v6 relay
    • VR-aware DHCP
    • IPv4/IPv6 over GRE tunnels (interface-based with decap/ encap only)

    Multicast*

    • Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) v1/v2
    • Multicast Listener Discovery (MLD) v1/v2
    • IGMP proxy, querier
    • IGMP v1/v2/v3 snooping*
    • Intersubnet multicast using IRB interface*
    • MLD snooping*
    • Protocol Independent Multicast PIM-SM, PIM-SSM, PIM- DM, PIM-Bidir*
    • Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)*
     

    Security and Filters

    • Secure interface login and password
    • Secure boot
    • RADIUS
    • TACACS+
    • Ingress and egress filters: Allow and deny, port filters, VLAN filters, and routed filters, including management port filters and loopback filters for control plane protection
    • Filter actions: Logging, system logging, reject, mirror to an interface, counters, assign forwarding class, permit, drop, police, mark
    • SSH v1, v2
    • Static ARP support
    • Storm control, port error disable, and autorecovery*
    • Control plane denial-of-service (DoS) protection
    • Image rollback
     

    Quality of Service (QoS)

    • L2 and L3 QoS: Classification, rewrite, queuing
    • Rate limiting:
      • Ingress policing: 1 rate 2 color, 2 rate 3 color
      • Egress policing: Policer, policer mark down action
      • Egress shaping: Per queue, per port
    • 12 hardware queues per port (8 unicast and 4 multicast)
    • Strict priority queuing (LLQ), shaped-deficit weighted round-robin (SDWRR), weighted random early detection (WRED)
    • 802.1p remarking
    • Layer 2 classification criteria: Interface, MAC address, Ether type, 802.1p, VLAN
    • Congestion avoidance capabilities: WRED
    • Trust IEEE 802.1p (ingress)
    • Remarking of bridged packets
    * Reserved for a future release  

    EVPN-VXLAN*

    • EVPN support with VXLAN transport
    • EVPN pure type-5 route support with symmetric inter-irb routing
    • All-active multihoming support for EVPN-VXLAN (ESI-LAG aka EVPN-LAG)
    • Multiple EVI (EVPN instances) aka multiple MAC-VRF for Mac advertisement
    • MAC-VRF (EVI) multiple EVPN service-type support: vlan- based, vlan-aware, vlan-bundle
    • ARP/ND suppression aka proxy-arp/nd
    • Ingress multicast Replication
    • IGMPv2 snooping support fabric wide: using EVPN route type 6,
    • IGMPv2 snooping support for L2 multihoming scenarios: EVPN route type-7 and type-8
    • IP prefix advertisement using EVPN with VxLAN encapsulation
     

    Data Center Bridging (DCB)*

    • Explicit congestion notification (ECN)
    • Priority-based flow control (PFC)—IEEE 802.1Qbb*
     

    High Availability

    • Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
    • Uplink failure detection (UFD)*
     

    Visibility and Analytics

    • Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN)
    • Remote SPAN (RSPAN)
    • Encapsulated Remote SPAN (ERSPAN)
    • sFlow v5
    • Junos telemetry interface
     

    Management and Operations

    • Role-based CLI management and access
    • CLI via console, telnet, or SSH
    • Extended ping and traceroute
    • Junos OS Evolved configuration rescue and rollback
    • SNMP v1/v2/v3
    • Junos OS Evolved XML management protocol
    • High frequency statistics collection
    • Automation and orchestration
    • Zero-touch provisioning (ZTP)
    • Python
    • Junos OS Evolved event, commit, and OP scripts

    Standards Compliance

    IEEE Standards

    • IEEE 802.1D
    • IEEE 802.1w
    • IEEE 802.1
    • IEEE 802.1Q
    • IEEE 802.1p
    • IEEE 802.1ad
    • IEEE 802.3ad
    • IEEE 802.1AB
    • IEEE 802.3x
    • IEEE 802.1Qbb*
    • IEEE 802.1Qaz
    • T11 Standards
    • INCITS T11 FC-BB-5
     

    Environmental Ranges

    Parameters QFX5700
    Operating temperature 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C)
    Storage temperature -40° through 158° F
    Operating altitude Up to 6000 feet (1828.8 meters)
    Relative humidity operating 5 to 90% (noncondensing)
    Relative humidity nonoperating 5 to 95% (noncondensing)
    Seismic Designed to meet GR-63, Zone 4 earthquake requirements
     

    Thermal Output

    Parameters QFX5700
    Redundant System: Maximum power (without optics) 2830W
    Redundant System: Typical power (without optics) 2193W
    Non-redundant System: Maximum power (without optics) 2425W
    Non-redundant System: Typical power (without optics) 1847W
     

    Safety and Compliance

    Safety

    • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • UL 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety
    • IEC 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment—Safety (All country deviations)
    • EN 60825-1 Safety of Laser Products—Part 1: Equipment Classification
    • UL 62368-1 Second Edition
    • UL IEC 62328-1 Second Edition

    Security

    • FIPS/CC*
    • TAA*
    * Reserved for a future release  

    Electromagnetic Compatibility

    • FCC 47 CFR Part 15
    • ICES-003 / ICES-GEN
    • EN 300 386 V1.6.1
    • EN 300 386 V2.1.1
    • EN 55032
    • CISPR 32
    • EN 55024
    • CISPR 24
    • EN 55035
    • CISPR 35
    • IEC/EN 61000 Series
    • AS/NZS CISPR 32
    • VCCI-CISPR 32
    • BSMI CNS 13438
    • KN 32 and KN 35
    • KN 61000 Series
    • TEC/SD/DD/EMC-221/05/OCT-16
    • TCVN 7189
    • TCVN 7317
     

    Telco

    • Common Language Equipment Identifier (CLEI) code
     

    Environmental Compliance

      Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS) 6/6      China Restriction of Hazardous Substances (ROHS)   Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH)   Waste Electronics and Electrical Equipment (WEEE)       Recycled material       80 Plus Silver PSU Efficiency  

    Juniper Networks Services and Support

    Juniper Networks is the leader in performance-enabling services that are designed to accelerate, extend, and optimize your high-performance network. Our services allow you to maximize operational efficiency while reducing costs and minimizing risk, achieving a faster time to value for your network. Juniper Networks ensures operational excellence by optimizing the network to maintain required levels of performance, reliability, and availability. For more details, please visit https://www.juniper.net/us/en/products.html.  

    Ordering Information

    Product Number Description
    QFX5700 Hardware
    QFX5700-CHAS QFX5700 Spare Chassis
    QFX5700-BASE-AC QFX5700 (hardware only; software services sold separately), with 1 FEB, 1 RCB, redundant fans, 2 AC power supplies, front-to- back airflow
    QFX5700 Line Cards
    QFX5K-FPC-4CD 4X400G line card for QFX5700 chassis
    QFX5K-FPC-20Y 10G/25G(SFP) line card for QFX5700 chassis
    QFX5K-FPC-16C 16X100G line card for QFX700 chassis
    QFX5700 Power Supply
    JNP-3000W-AC-AFO AC PS 3000W, AFO
    JNP-3000W-DC-AFO DC PS 3000W, AFO
    QFX5700-4PRMK 4-Post Rack Mount Kit for QFX5700
    QFX5700-FAN Airflow out (AFO) front-to-back airflow fans for QFX5700
    Software Licenses SKUs
    S-QFX5KC3-MACSEC-3 MACsec Software feature license for QFX5700, 16(100G) ports + 20(10G/25G) ports, 3 Year
    S-QFX5KC3-MACSEC-5 MACsec Software feature license for QFX5700, 16(100G) ports + 20(10G/25G) ports, 5 Year
    S-QFX5KC3-MACSEC-P MACsec Software feature license for QFX5700, 16(100G) ports + 20(10G/25G) ports, Perpetual
    S-QFX5K-C3-A1-X (X=3,5) Base L3 Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5700
    S-QFX5K-C3-A2-X (X=3,5) Advanced Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5700
    S-QFX5K-C3-P1-X (X=3,5) Premium Software Subscription (X Years; X=3,5) License for QFX5700
    Cable SKUs
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-JPL Cable Specific, Japan
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-TW Cable Specific, Taiwan
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-US-L6 Cable Specific, US/North America, L6
    CBL-JNP-PWR-EU Cable Specific, EU,Africa,China
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-US-L7 Cable Specific, US/North America, L7
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-IN Cable Specific, India
    CBL-JNP-SDG4-SK Cable Specific, South Korea
    Additional SKUs
    JNP5K-FEB-BLNK Blank cover for empty FEB slot
    JNP5K-FPC-BLNK Blank cover for empty FPC (Line card) slot
    JNP5K-RCB-BLNK Blank cover for empty RCB (Routing Control Board) slot
    JNP5K-RMK-4POST Rack Mount Kit
    QFX5K-EMI Cable Manager
     

    Optics and Transceivers

    QFX5700 supports varying port speeds at 400G, 100G, 50G, 40G, 25G, 10G with different transceiver options of DAC, AOC, BO. Up-to-date information on supported optics can be found at https://apps.juniper.net .  
  • QSFP+ 40G Optics

    ASK FOR PRICE
    Juniper’s broad portfolio of 40G optics delivers critical connectivity for campus and data center networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.
  • Juniper’s 100G optical transceivers are critical for high-bandwidth use cases across WAN, data center, and enterprise networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.
  • Juniper’s 200G optics offer flexibility and scalability to address bandwidth needs in metro, edge, core, and data center networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.
  • Juniper’s qualified 400G direct-detect and coherent optics unleash bandwidth in metro, edge, core, and data center networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.
  • Juniper’s qualified 25G optics address the demand for bandwidth in access, aggregation, campus, and data center networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.
  • Juniper’s 10G and 1G optical modules service a wide range of use cases across campus, data center, and telecom networks. Juniper’s vetted suppliers and standards-compliant optics stabilize supply chains and ensure interoperability in multivendor deployments.

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